Mathematics

Randomness

यादृच्छिकता

In Class 9 Mathematics, this topic introduces randomness as the uncertainty involved in the results of an experiment. Students learn to distinguish random experiments from predictable situations, identify possible outcomes, and describe events using simple examples such as coins, dice, or everyday observations. The topic builds the foundation for understanding probability by connecting observed outcomes and patterns with the idea of chance, while encouraging clear reasoning about what can—and cannot—be predicted before an experiment is performed.