Whose livelihood was affected by forest control in Java?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Villagers and forest-dependent people
Colonial forest control in Java restricted the customary access of villagers and forest-dependent communities to forests. Their livelihoods depended on timber, fuel, fodder, and other forest produce, so they were directly affected. Maritime traders were not the main communities dependent on forest access. Exam tip: link forest laws with the loss of customary rights of local villagers and forest dwellers.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Villagers and forest-dependent people
Why is this the correct answer?
Colonial forest control in Java restricted the customary access of villagers and forest-dependent communities to forests. Their livelihoods depended on timber, fuel, fodder, and other forest produce, so they were directly affected. Maritime traders were not the main communities dependent on forest access. Exam tip: link forest laws with the loss of customary rights of local villagers and forest dwellers.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: Forest Society and Colonialism. Topic: Forest Transformations in Java.
