Which is the most suitable historical explanation of the causes of deforestation?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: औपनिवेशिक राजस्व नीतियों, खेती के विस्तार, रेलों के लिए लकड़ी, बागानों और बाजार की मांग के संयुक्त प्रभाव का परिणाम
Deforestation did not result from one cause alone. Colonial rule expanded cultivation to raise revenue, required timber for railways and ships, and cleared forests for plantations such as tea, coffee and rubber. Growing market demand intensified these changes. Therefore, option A is the best explanation. Option B is incomplete because it wrongly treats farmers as the sole cause, ignoring colonial policies and commercial demand. Exam tip: link agricultural expansion, railway timber and plantations in your answer.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
औपनिवेशिक राजस्व नीतियों, खेती के विस्तार, रेलों के लिए लकड़ी, बागानों और बाजार की मांग के संयुक्त प्रभाव का परिणाम
Why is this the correct answer?
Deforestation did not result from one cause alone. Colonial rule expanded cultivation to raise revenue, required timber for railways and ships, and cleared forests for plantations such as tea, coffee and rubber. Growing market demand intensified these changes. Therefore, option A is the best explanation. Option B is incomplete because it wrongly treats farmers as the sole cause, ignoring colonial policies and commercial demand. Exam tip: link agricultural expansion, railway timber and plantations in your answer.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: Forest Society and Colonialism. Topic: Why Deforestation?.
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