Which is the most suitable explanation of the causes of deforestation?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Interconnected factors such as agricultural expansion for colonial revenue, timber for railways and ships, plantations, and market demand
Deforestation under colonial rule was not caused by one group or one event. Forests were cleared to expand cultivation and raise revenue, to obtain timber for railways and ships, and to create tea, coffee, and rubber plantations. Therefore, option B correctly presents the interconnected causes. Option A is incomplete because farmers alone were not responsible. Exam tip: mention agricultural expansion, railway timber, and plantations as key causes.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Interconnected factors such as agricultural expansion for colonial revenue, timber for railways and ships, plantations, and market demand
Why is this the correct answer?
Deforestation under colonial rule was not caused by one group or one event. Forests were cleared to expand cultivation and raise revenue, to obtain timber for railways and ships, and to create tea, coffee, and rubber plantations. Therefore, option B correctly presents the interconnected causes. Option A is incomplete because farmers alone were not responsible. Exam tip: mention agricultural expansion, railway timber, and plantations as key causes.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: Forest Society and Colonialism. Topic: Why Deforestation?.
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