Which is the most balanced conclusion about the February Revolution?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Food crisis, workers' strikes, soldiers' mutiny and political disagreement together brought down Tsarism
The February Revolution should be explained through several connected causes rather than a single event. Food shortages and rising prices created anger among urban workers; strikes and demonstrations expressed that anger; soldiers, many of whom were themselves drawn from the peasantry, increasingly refused to fire on protesters and joined the uprising; and political opposition weakened the authority of the Tsar. The Duma also played a role, but it did not act alone or without popular pressure. Therefore option A gives the most balanced, multi-causal conclusion. Options B, C, and D reduce a complex revolution to one isolated actor or cause and are historically inadequate.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Food crisis, workers' strikes, soldiers' mutiny and political disagreement together brought down Tsarism
Why is this the correct answer?
The February Revolution should be explained through several connected causes rather than a single event. Food shortages and rising prices created anger among urban workers; strikes and demonstrations expressed that anger; soldiers, many of whom were themselves drawn from the peasantry, increasingly refused to fire on protesters and joined the uprising; and political opposition weakened the authority of the Tsar. The Duma also played a role, but it did not act alone or without popular pressure. Therefore option A gives the most balanced, multi-causal conclusion. Options B, C, and D reduce a complex revolution to one isolated actor or cause and are historically inadequate.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution. Topic: The February Revolution in Petrograd.
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