Which basic tendency of colonial forestry does the Java story reveal?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Linking forests with state control, labour arrangements and market needs
In Java, the Dutch colonial government brought valuable forests, especially teak forests, under state control. Forests were used for shipbuilding and other market-oriented needs, while rules regulated local people’s labour and access to forest produce. Hence, the key tendency was to link forests with control, labour and markets. Option B is the opposite because local rights were restricted rather than fully recognised. Exam tip: remember Java through teak, Dutch control and village labour.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
Linking forests with state control, labour arrangements and market needs
Why is this the correct answer?
In Java, the Dutch colonial government brought valuable forests, especially teak forests, under state control. Forests were used for shipbuilding and other market-oriented needs, while rules regulated local people’s labour and access to forest produce. Hence, the key tendency was to link forests with control, labour and markets. Option B is the opposite because local rights were restricted rather than fully recognised. Exam tip: remember Java through teak, Dutch control and village labour.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: Forest Society and Colonialism. Topic: Forest Transformations in Java.