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In socialist criticism what relation did workers' wages and owners' profit show?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Unequal relation between labour and capital

Socialist criticism examined who performed work and who received the resulting economic benefit. Workers supplied labour in factories and other workplaces, while owners supplied or controlled capital such as buildings, machines, and money. Because owners retained profit after paying wages and costs, socialists argued that the relationship between labour and capital was unequal. This relationship was also connected with class tension, since workers and owners had different economic interests.

Option A is correct because wages and owners’ profit illustrate the unequal relation between labour and capital. The other choices describe unrelated relationships: religion, nature, or political institutions. The question is not asking about an agreement between a king and the Church or about farming conditions. It asks what the distribution of income revealed in industrial society. The answer is the unequal economic connection between those who worked and those who owned.

Related tags

SocialismLabourCapital

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