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In Marx's idea of class struggle why do capitalist and worker interests clash?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: The capitalist wants more profit and the worker wants better wages and conditions

The governing concept is Marx's theory of class conflict under capitalism. In a capitalist factory, the capitalist owns or controls the means of production and seeks to increase profit. Wages are a cost to the business, whereas workers depend on selling their labour and seek higher pay, shorter hours, safer workplaces and better conditions. These different economic interests can therefore clash over how the value created by labour is distributed. Option D correctly states this conflict. A is wrong because equal sharing is not the basis of the capitalist relationship; B misidentifies ownership; and C introduces a king who is irrelevant to Marx's explanation.

Related tags

MarxClass StruggleCapitalismWorkers And CapitalistsThe Age Of Social ChangeSocialism In Europe And The Russian RevolutionHistoryClass 9 Mcq

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