In industrial society in which direction did the workers' question push political ideas?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Toward economic justice and labour rights
The workers’ question referred to the problems created by industrial capitalism, including low wages, long working hours, unsafe workplaces, unemployment, and insecurity. These conditions made political thinkers ask whether economic life should be governed only by private profit. As a result, political ideas increasingly moved toward economic justice, social protection, collective organisation, and labour rights. Socialist and communist thinkers especially argued that workers should receive a fairer share and greater control over production. Thus option B is correct. Monarchy, feudal titles, and religious absolutism do not address the material inequalities and exploitation highlighted by the workers’ question, so options A, C, and D are unsuitable.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Toward economic justice and labour rights
Why is this the correct answer?
The workers’ question referred to the problems created by industrial capitalism, including low wages, long working hours, unsafe workplaces, unemployment, and insecurity. These conditions made political thinkers ask whether economic life should be governed only by private profit. As a result, political ideas increasingly moved toward economic justice, social protection, collective organisation, and labour rights. Socialist and communist thinkers especially argued that workers should receive a fairer share and greater control over production. Thus option B is correct. Monarchy, feudal titles, and religious absolutism do not address the material inequalities and exploitation highlighted by the workers’ question, so options A, C, and D are unsuitable.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution. Topic: The Age of Social Change.
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