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From a socialist view why did the interests of capitalists and workers clash?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: The capitalist wanted more profit and the worker wanted better wages and conditions

From a socialist perspective, capitalism created a basic conflict between the owners of capital and the people who sold their labour. Capitalists invested money and machinery and generally sought to increase profit, often by keeping production costs and wages low. Workers depended on wages for survival and therefore demanded higher pay, shorter hours, safer workplaces, and better living conditions. Since a larger wage bill could reduce the capitalist’s profit, the two groups often had opposing economic interests. Option A correctly describes this class conflict. Option B is false because benefits were not always equal; options C and D reverse or misstate the normal relationship between workers and capitalists.

Related tags

CapitalistsWorkersClass-ConflictThe Age Of Social ChangeSocialism In Europe And The Russian RevolutionHistoryClass 9 Mcq

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