Beyond which boundaries did the Russian Revolution spread socialist ideas?

Correct answer: Beyond national boundaries

The direct answer is A: beyond national boundaries. The Russian Revolution began in Russia, but its socialist message did not remain limited to that country. Socialism means seeking a society with less economic inequality and greater importance for workers and common people. After 1917, news of the revolution, its workers’ and peasants’ claims, and the idea of a socialist government reached people and political groups in many countries. Step by step: the revolution happened in Russia; its ideas were discussed outside Russia; organisations and supporters carried them across borders; therefore its influence was international. Option A is correct because national boundaries mean the political borders of Russia and other countries. Option B is wrong because the effect was not limited to villages. Option C is wrong because schools were not the boundary of this political influence. Option D is wrong because factories were important to workers’ politics, but the influence reached whole societies and countries. Memory cue: global means across countries, not merely inside one place.