History

The Outbreak of the Revolution

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In this Class 9 History topic from the chapter The French Revolution, students learn how France’s financial crisis, social inequality and political tensions led to revolutionary action in 1789. The section explains the meeting of the Estates-General, the formation of the National Assembly, the Tennis Court Oath and the storming of the Bastille. It also introduces popular uprisings in Paris and the countryside, showing how ordinary people became central to the revolution’s course.

Practice questions

01 Why is calling the Estates-General in 1789 seen not merely as an administrative step but as the beginning of a political crisis?

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Answer and explanation

The Outbreak of the Revolution

Practice questions

01 Why is calling the Estates-General in 1789 seen not merely as an administrative step but as the beginning of a political crisis?

02 Why was the one vote per estate method structurally unfair to the Third Estate?

03 The Third Estate declaring itself the National Assembly pointed toward which idea?

04 The Tennis Court Oath's pledge not to disperse until a constitution was made challenged what?

05 What change is shown by the events from 5 May 1789 to 20 June 1789?

06 Why can Mirabeau's role seem contradictory in the outbreak of the Revolution?

07 Abbe Sieyes's pamphlet presented the Third Estate not merely as a social order but as what?

08 If the National Assembly called itself the representative of the nation what was its most direct effect on the Old Regime?

09 Taking weapons from the Invalides and moving to the Bastille shows what immediate mindset?

10 Besides being an event to obtain arms the storming of the Bastille was like breaking which larger symbol?

11 Why is it incomplete to call the killing of De Launay only crowd violence?

12 What common element existed between the storming of the Bastille and the formation of the National Assembly?

13 How should the role of rumours in the Great Fear be understood?

14 Peasants burning feudal records was linked with which legal aim?

15 Why can the Great Fear be called a rural parallel to the Bastille event?

16 Why are the decisions of 4 August 1789 seen as a response to peasant action?

17 The abolition of feudal privileges shows which dimension of the Revolution?

18 Why is the women's march to Versailles called an example of the meeting of daily life and politics?

19 What was the political meaning of bringing the king from Versailles to Paris?

20 What feature of the Revolution is shown by events from the Estates General to the women's march?

21 How do cahiers de doleances help in understanding the outbreak of the Revolution?

22 Why did an event like Necker's dismissal increase discontent in Paris?

23 What does people's gathering of weapons before storming the Bastille indicate?

24 The National Assembly's resolve to make a constitution exposed which weakness of the Old Regime?

25 If the Third Estate had only opposed taxes and not formed the National Assembly which dimension would be weaker?

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