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Class 9 History - Nazism and the Rise of Hitler - Birth of the Weimar Republic Easy Quiz

Topic Quiz • 150 questions • 40 seconds per question.

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प्रथम विश्व युद्ध के बाद जर्मनी में कौन सा गणराज्य बना?

Which republic was formed in Germany after the First World War?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. वाइमर गणराज्यWeimar Republic

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic was formed in Germany after the First World War. Exam tip: connect it with Germany's new democratic system.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाइमर गणराज्य / Weimar Republic. The Weimar Republic was formed in Germany after the First World War. Exam tip: connect it with Germany's new democratic system.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रथम विश्व युद्ध के बाद जर्मनी में वाइमर गणराज्य बना। परीक्षा में इसे जर्मनी की नई लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य का जन्म किस युद्ध के बाद हुआ?

After which war was the Weimar Republic born?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. प्रथम विश्व युद्धFirst World War

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic was born after Germany's defeat in the First World War. Exam tip: remember 1918 as the context year.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. प्रथम विश्व युद्ध / First World War. The Weimar Republic was born after Germany's defeat in the First World War. Exam tip: remember 1918 as the context year.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य प्रथम विश्व युद्ध में जर्मनी की हार के बाद बना। परीक्षा में 1918 को संदर्भ वर्ष की तरह याद रखें।

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जर्मन सम्राट कैसर विल्हेम द्वितीय ने कब पद छोड़ा?

When did German Emperor Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. 1918 मेंIn 1918

Step 1

Concept

The Kaiser abdicated in 1918 and monarchy weakened. Exam tip: connect it with the beginning of the republic.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. 1918 में / In 1918. The Kaiser abdicated in 1918 and monarchy weakened. Exam tip: connect it with the beginning of the republic.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कैसर ने 1918 में पद छोड़ा और राजतंत्र कमजोर हुआ। परीक्षा में इसे गणराज्य की शुरुआत से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की राष्ट्रीय सभा किस शहर में मिली?

In which city did the National Assembly of the Weimar Republic meet?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. वाइमरWeimar

Step 1

Concept

The National Assembly met in the city of Weimar. Exam tip: understand the reason behind the republic's name from this.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. वाइमर / Weimar. The National Assembly met in the city of Weimar. Exam tip: understand the reason behind the republic's name from this.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राष्ट्रीय सभा वाइमर शहर में मिली थी। परीक्षा में गणराज्य के नाम का कारण यहीं से समझें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य किस प्रकार की शासन व्यवस्था थी?

What type of government system was the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. लोकतांत्रिक गणराज्यDemocratic republic

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic adopted a democratic constitution. Exam tip: write it as a change from monarchy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोकतांत्रिक गणराज्य / Democratic republic. The Weimar Republic adopted a democratic constitution. Exam tip: write it as a change from monarchy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य ने लोकतांत्रिक संविधान अपनाया। परीक्षा में इसे राजतंत्र से बदलाव की तरह लिखें।

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वाइमर संविधान ने नागरिकों को किस आधार पर मताधिकार दिया?

On what basis did the Weimar Constitution give citizens the right to vote?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. सार्वभौमिक वयस्क मताधिकार के आधार परOn universal adult franchise

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Constitution gave adults the right to vote. Exam tip: understand it as a feature of democracy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. सार्वभौमिक वयस्क मताधिकार के आधार पर / On universal adult franchise. The Weimar Constitution gave adults the right to vote. Exam tip: understand it as a feature of democracy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर संविधान ने वयस्क नागरिकों को मतदान का अधिकार दिया। परीक्षा में इसे लोकतंत्र की विशेषता समझें।

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जर्मनी की नई लोकतांत्रिक सरकार पर किस संधि का बोझ पड़ा?

Which treaty burdened Germany's new democratic government?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. वर्साय की संधिTreaty of Versailles

Step 1

Concept

The Treaty of Versailles had harsh terms. Exam tip: remember this treaty as a cause of Weimar weakness.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वर्साय की संधि / Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles had harsh terms. Exam tip: remember this treaty as a cause of Weimar weakness.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्साय की संधि कठोर शर्तों वाली थी। परीक्षा में वाइमर गणराज्य की कमजोरी में इस संधि को याद रखें।

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वर्साय की संधि में जर्मनी को युद्ध का दोषी मानने वाली धारा क्या कहलाती थी?

What was the clause in the Treaty of Versailles that blamed Germany for the war called?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. युद्ध अपराध धाराWar guilt clause

Step 1

Concept

The war guilt clause blamed Germany for the war. Exam tip: connect it with German humiliation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. युद्ध अपराध धारा / War guilt clause. The war guilt clause blamed Germany for the war. Exam tip: connect it with German humiliation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

युद्ध अपराध धारा ने जर्मनी को युद्ध के लिए जिम्मेदार ठहराया। परीक्षा में इसे जर्मन अपमान से जोड़ें।

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वर्साय की संधि के बाद जर्मनी को किस प्रकार की राशि चुकानी पड़ी?

What kind of payment did Germany have to make after the Treaty of Versailles?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. युद्ध क्षतिपूर्तिWar reparations

Step 1

Concept

Germany faced a heavy burden of war reparations. Exam tip: connect reparations with economic crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. युद्ध क्षतिपूर्ति / War reparations. Germany faced a heavy burden of war reparations. Exam tip: connect reparations with economic crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जर्मनी पर युद्ध क्षतिपूर्ति का भारी बोझ पड़ा। परीक्षा में reparations को आर्थिक संकट से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को जर्मन जनता के एक हिस्से ने क्यों दोषी ठहराया?

Why did a section of Germans blame the Weimar Republic?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. क्योंकि उसने वर्साय की संधि स्वीकार कीBecause it accepted the Treaty of Versailles

Step 1

Concept

Many people linked the new government with the humiliation of the treaty. Exam tip: see this belief as ground for Nazi propaganda.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. क्योंकि उसने वर्साय की संधि स्वीकार की / Because it accepted the Treaty of Versailles. Many people linked the new government with the humiliation of the treaty. Exam tip: see this belief as ground for Nazi propaganda.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कई लोगों ने नई सरकार को संधि की शर्म से जोड़ा। परीक्षा में यह धारणा नाजी प्रचार की जमीन समझें।

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जर्मनी में गणराज्य की घोषणा के बाद पुराने शासन का कौन सा रूप समाप्त हुआ?

Which old form of rule ended after the republic was declared in Germany?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. राजतंत्रMonarchy

Step 1

Concept

Monarchy ended after the Kaiser abdicated. Exam tip: connect republic with the end of monarchy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. राजतंत्र / Monarchy. Monarchy ended after the Kaiser abdicated. Exam tip: connect republic with the end of monarchy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कैसर के हटने के बाद राजतंत्र समाप्त हुआ। परीक्षा में गणराज्य को राजतंत्र के अंत से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर संविधान में राइखस्टाग क्या था?

What was the Reichstag in the Weimar Constitution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. जर्मन संसदGerman parliament

Step 1

Concept

The Reichstag was the German parliament. Exam tip: connect it with democratic representation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जर्मन संसद / German parliament. The Reichstag was the German parliament. Exam tip: connect it with democratic representation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राइखस्टाग जर्मनी की संसद थी। परीक्षा में इसे लोकतांत्रिक प्रतिनिधित्व से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के संविधान में राष्ट्रपति को आपातकालीन अधिकार किस अनुच्छेद से मिले?

Under which article did the President get emergency powers in the Weimar Constitution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. अनुच्छेद 48Article 48

Step 1

Concept

Article 48 gave emergency powers to the President. Exam tip: connect it with weakness of democracy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अनुच्छेद 48 / Article 48. Article 48 gave emergency powers to the President. Exam tip: connect it with weakness of democracy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अनुच्छेद 48 राष्ट्रपति को आपातकालीन अधिकार देता था। परीक्षा में इसे लोकतंत्र की कमजोरी से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को शुरुआत में कौन सी बड़ी समस्या झेलनी पड़ी?

Which major problem did the Weimar Republic face in the beginning?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. राजनीतिक अस्थिरताPolitical instability

Step 1

Concept

The new government faced internal opposition and instability. Exam tip: remember its early weakness.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. राजनीतिक अस्थिरता / Political instability. The new government faced internal opposition and instability. Exam tip: remember its early weakness.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नई सरकार को अंदरूनी विरोध और अस्थिरता का सामना करना पड़ा। परीक्षा में शुरुआत की कमजोरी याद रखें।

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प्रथम विश्व युद्ध में जर्मनी की हार ने वाइमर गणराज्य पर कैसा असर डाला?

What effect did Germany's defeat in the First World War have on the Weimar Republic?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. नई सरकार पर हार और अपमान का बोझ आयाThe new government carried the burden of defeat and humiliation

Step 1

Concept

The defeat was blamed on the new government. Exam tip: connect war defeat with public discontent.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नई सरकार पर हार और अपमान का बोझ आया / The new government carried the burden of defeat and humiliation. The defeat was blamed on the new government. Exam tip: connect war defeat with public discontent.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हार का दोष नई सरकार पर डाला गया। परीक्षा में युद्ध हार और जन असंतोष को जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की स्थापना के समय जर्मनी में कौन सी राजनीतिक स्थिति थी?

What political condition existed in Germany when the Weimar Republic was established?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. क्रांति, असंतोष और परिवर्तनRevolution, discontent and change

Step 1

Concept

The republic was born amid defeat and political turmoil. Exam tip: remember the difficult context of its birth.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. क्रांति, असंतोष और परिवर्तन / Revolution, discontent and change. The republic was born amid defeat and political turmoil. Exam tip: remember the difficult context of its birth.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गणराज्य युद्ध हार और राजनीतिक उथल पुथल के बीच बना। परीक्षा में जन्मकाल की कठिनाई याद रखें।

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वर्साय की संधि के बाद जर्मनी ने क्या खोया?

What did Germany lose after the Treaty of Versailles?

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Correct Answer

A. कुछ क्षेत्र और उपनिवेशSome territories and colonies

Step 1

Concept

Germany lost territories and colonies under the Treaty of Versailles. Exam tip: remember the harshness of the treaty.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कुछ क्षेत्र और उपनिवेश / Some territories and colonies. Germany lost territories and colonies under the Treaty of Versailles. Exam tip: remember the harshness of the treaty.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्साय की संधि से जर्मनी के क्षेत्र और उपनिवेश घटे। परीक्षा में संधि की कठोरता याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को किन लोगों ने अक्सर नवंबर अपराधी कहा?

Who often called the supporters of the Weimar Republic November criminals?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. नई सरकार के विरोधियों नेOpponents of the new government

Step 1

Concept

Opponents blamed the new government for defeat and the treaty. Exam tip: understand the political meaning of November criminals.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नई सरकार के विरोधियों ने / Opponents of the new government. Opponents blamed the new government for defeat and the treaty. Exam tip: understand the political meaning of November criminals.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विरोधियों ने नई सरकार को हार और संधि के लिए दोषी बताया। परीक्षा में नवंबर अपराधी शब्द का राजनीतिक अर्थ समझें।

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नवंबर अपराधी शब्द किस घटना से जुड़ा था?

The term November criminals was linked with which event?

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Correct Answer

A. 1918 में युद्धविराम और नई सरकार सेThe armistice and new government in 1918

Step 1

Concept

The term was used against the 1918 armistice and new democratic government. Exam tip: treat it as a hostile political term.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 1918 में युद्धविराम और नई सरकार से / The armistice and new government in 1918. The term was used against the 1918 armistice and new democratic government. Exam tip: treat it as a hostile political term.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह शब्द 1918 के युद्धविराम और नई लोकतांत्रिक सरकार के विरोध में इस्तेमाल हुआ। परीक्षा में इसे अपमानजनक राजनीतिक शब्द मानें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के कमजोर होने का एक संवैधानिक कारण क्या था?

What was one constitutional reason for the weakness of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. राष्ट्रपति के आपातकालीन अधिकारEmergency powers of the President

Step 1

Concept

Emergency powers could weaken democratic processes. Exam tip: remember Article 48.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राष्ट्रपति के आपातकालीन अधिकार / Emergency powers of the President. Emergency powers could weaken democratic processes. Exam tip: remember Article 48.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आपातकालीन अधिकारों से लोकतांत्रिक प्रक्रिया कमजोर हो सकती थी। परीक्षा में अनुच्छेद 48 याद रखें।

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वाइमर संविधान में आनुपातिक प्रतिनिधित्व से क्या समस्या पैदा हुई?

What problem arose from proportional representation in the Weimar Constitution?

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A. छोटे दलों की संख्या बढ़ी और सरकारें अस्थिर हुईंMany small parties increased and governments became unstable

Step 1

Concept

Proportional representation could make coalition governments weak. Exam tip: connect it with political instability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. छोटे दलों की संख्या बढ़ी और सरकारें अस्थिर हुईं / Many small parties increased and governments became unstable. Proportional representation could make coalition governments weak. Exam tip: connect it with political instability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आनुपातिक प्रतिनिधित्व से गठबंधन सरकारें कमजोर हो सकती थीं। परीक्षा में इसे राजनीतिक अस्थिरता से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की सरकार को लोकतांत्रिक क्यों कहा गया?

Why was the government of the Weimar Republic called democratic?

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A. क्योंकि नागरिकों को प्रतिनिधि चुनने का अधिकार थाBecause citizens had the right to elect representatives

Step 1

Concept

In democracy people elect representatives. Exam tip: treat voting rights as a sign of democracy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि नागरिकों को प्रतिनिधि चुनने का अधिकार था / Because citizens had the right to elect representatives. In democracy people elect representatives. Exam tip: treat voting rights as a sign of democracy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लोकतंत्र में जनता प्रतिनिधि चुनती है। परीक्षा में मतदान अधिकार को लोकतंत्र की पहचान मानें।

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प्रथम विश्व युद्ध के बाद जर्मन सैनिकों और जनता में कौन सा भाव था?

What feeling existed among German soldiers and people after the First World War?

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Correct Answer

B. निराशा और अपमानDespair and humiliation

Step 1

Concept

Defeat and the treaty increased humiliation in German society. Exam tip: connect public feeling with political crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. निराशा और अपमान / Despair and humiliation. Defeat and the treaty increased humiliation in German society. Exam tip: connect public feeling with political crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हार और संधि ने जर्मन समाज में अपमान की भावना बढ़ाई। परीक्षा में जनभावना को राजनीतिक संकट से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य का संविधान किस प्रकार की संरचना पर आधारित था?

The constitution of the Weimar Republic was based on what type of structure?

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A. संघीय संरचनाFederal structure

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Constitution adopted a federal structure. Exam tip: remember both democratic and federal features.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. संघीय संरचना / Federal structure. The Weimar Constitution adopted a federal structure. Exam tip: remember both democratic and federal features.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर संविधान ने संघीय संरचना अपनाई। परीक्षा में लोकतांत्रिक और संघीय दोनों विशेषताएँ याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म के समय जर्मनी में मुख्य राजनीतिक चुनौती क्या थी?

What was the main political challenge in Germany at the birth of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. लोकतंत्र को स्वीकार करवानाGetting democracy accepted

Step 1

Concept

Many forces did not like the new democratic system. Exam tip: see acceptance of democracy as a challenge.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोकतंत्र को स्वीकार करवाना / Getting democracy accepted. Many forces did not like the new democratic system. Exam tip: see acceptance of democracy as a challenge.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कई शक्तियाँ नई लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था को पसंद नहीं करती थीं। परीक्षा में लोकतंत्र की स्वीकृति को चुनौती समझें।

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वर्साय की संधि को जर्मनी में अपमानजनक क्यों माना गया?

Why was the Treaty of Versailles considered humiliating in Germany?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि उसने जर्मनी पर दोष, क्षतिपूर्ति और सैन्य सीमाएँ लगाईंBecause it imposed blame, reparations and military restrictions on Germany

Step 1

Concept

The harsh terms of the treaty increased anger in Germany. Exam tip: remember both guilt and reparations.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि उसने जर्मनी पर दोष, क्षतिपूर्ति और सैन्य सीमाएँ लगाईं / Because it imposed blame, reparations and military restrictions on Germany. The harsh terms of the treaty increased anger in Germany. Exam tip: remember both guilt and reparations.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संधि की कठोर शर्तों से जर्मनी में नाराजगी बढ़ी। परीक्षा में दोष और क्षतिपूर्ति दोनों याद रखें।

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वर्साय की संधि के अनुसार जर्मन सेना पर क्या असर पड़ा?

What happened to the German army under the Treaty of Versailles?

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A. उस पर कठोर सीमाएँ लगाई गईंSevere restrictions were imposed on it

Step 1

Concept

The treaty limited German military power. Exam tip: treat military restrictions as terms of the treaty.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उस पर कठोर सीमाएँ लगाई गईं / Severe restrictions were imposed on it. The treaty limited German military power. Exam tip: treat military restrictions as terms of the treaty.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संधि ने जर्मन सैन्य शक्ति को सीमित किया। परीक्षा में सैन्य प्रतिबंधों को संधि की शर्त मानें।

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राइनलैंड के असैन्यीकरण का अर्थ क्या था?

What did demilitarisation of the Rhineland mean?

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A. वहाँ जर्मन सेना की तैनाती पर रोकBan on stationing German troops there

Step 1

Concept

The Rhineland was made a demilitarised area. Exam tip: connect it with military terms of Versailles.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वहाँ जर्मन सेना की तैनाती पर रोक / Ban on stationing German troops there. The Rhineland was made a demilitarised area. Exam tip: connect it with military terms of Versailles.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राइनलैंड को सैन्य रूप से कमजोर क्षेत्र बनाया गया। परीक्षा में इसे वर्साय की सैन्य शर्त से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के विरोधियों ने संधि की जिम्मेदारी किस पर डाली?

Whom did opponents of the Weimar Republic blame for the treaty?

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Correct Answer

A. नई लोकतांत्रिक सरकार परThe new democratic government

Step 1

Concept

Opponents blamed Weimar leaders for the treaty. Exam tip: understand the politics of blame.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नई लोकतांत्रिक सरकार पर / The new democratic government. Opponents blamed Weimar leaders for the treaty. Exam tip: understand the politics of blame.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विरोधियों ने वाइमर नेताओं को संधि के लिए दोषी ठहराया। परीक्षा में दोषारोपण की राजनीति को समझें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म के साथ जर्मनी में कौन सा बड़ा बदलाव आया?

What major change came in Germany with the birth of the Weimar Republic?

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A. राजतंत्र से लोकतंत्र की ओर बदलावShift from monarchy to democracy

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic gave Germany a democratic direction. Exam tip: treat change of rule as the main point.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजतंत्र से लोकतंत्र की ओर बदलाव / Shift from monarchy to democracy. The Weimar Republic gave Germany a democratic direction. Exam tip: treat change of rule as the main point.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य ने जर्मनी को लोकतांत्रिक दिशा दी। परीक्षा में शासन परिवर्तन को मुख्य बिंदु मानें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की प्रारंभिक कठिनाइयों ने आगे किस राजनीतिक शक्ति को बढ़ने का मौका दिया?

The early difficulties of the Weimar Republic later gave a chance to which political force to rise?

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A. नाजी पार्टीNazi Party

Step 1

Concept

Weimar's weakness gave Nazi propaganda an opportunity. Exam tip: remember the link between crisis and Nazi rise.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नाजी पार्टी / Nazi Party. Weimar's weakness gave Nazi propaganda an opportunity. Exam tip: remember the link between crisis and Nazi rise.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर की कमजोरी ने नाजी प्रचार को अवसर दिया। परीक्षा में संकट और नाजी उभार का संबंध याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की स्थापना किस देश में हुई थी?

In which country was the Weimar Republic established?

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Correct Answer

A. जर्मनीGermany

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic was Germany's new democratic system. Exam tip: remember the link between country and chapter.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जर्मनी / Germany. The Weimar Republic was Germany's new democratic system. Exam tip: remember the link between country and chapter.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य जर्मनी की नई लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था थी। परीक्षा में देश और अध्याय का संबंध याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के नेता किस कठिन विरासत के साथ सत्ता में आए?

With what difficult legacy did the leaders of the Weimar Republic come to power?

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A. युद्ध हार, आर्थिक बोझ और राजनीतिक अविश्वासWar defeat, economic burden and political mistrust

Step 1

Concept

The new government inherited defeat and crisis. Exam tip: write the difficulties linked with its birth.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. युद्ध हार, आर्थिक बोझ और राजनीतिक अविश्वास / War defeat, economic burden and political mistrust. The new government inherited defeat and crisis. Exam tip: write the difficulties linked with its birth.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नई सरकार को हार और संकट की विरासत मिली। परीक्षा में जन्म से जुड़ी कठिनाइयाँ लिखें।

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प्रथम विश्व युद्ध के अंत में जर्मनी ने किससे युद्धविराम किया?

At the end of the First World War, with whom did Germany sign an armistice?

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A. मित्र राष्ट्रों सेWith the Allies

Step 1

Concept

Germany signed an armistice with the Allies. Exam tip: connect armistice with stopping war.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मित्र राष्ट्रों से / With the Allies. Germany signed an armistice with the Allies. Exam tip: connect armistice with stopping war.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जर्मनी ने मित्र राष्ट्रों से युद्धविराम किया। परीक्षा में armistice को युद्ध रुकने से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की लोकप्रियता को वर्साय की संधि ने कैसे प्रभावित किया?

How did the Treaty of Versailles affect the popularity of the Weimar Republic?

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A. इसने कई लोगों में सरकार के प्रति नाराजगी बढ़ाईIt increased anger against the government among many people

Step 1

Concept

People blamed the government for the shame of the treaty. Exam tip: remember the link between popularity and the treaty.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. इसने कई लोगों में सरकार के प्रति नाराजगी बढ़ाई / It increased anger against the government among many people. People blamed the government for the shame of the treaty. Exam tip: remember the link between popularity and the treaty.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लोगों ने संधि की शर्म का दोष सरकार पर डाला। परीक्षा में लोकप्रियता और संधि का संबंध याद रखें।

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वाइमर संविधान में नागरिक अधिकारों का महत्व क्या था?

What was the importance of civil rights in the Weimar Constitution?

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A. वे लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था को मजबूत करने के लिए थेThey were meant to strengthen democratic order

Step 1

Concept

Civil rights are a foundation of democracy. Exam tip: connect rights with democratic constitution.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वे लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था को मजबूत करने के लिए थे / They were meant to strengthen democratic order. Civil rights are a foundation of democracy. Exam tip: connect rights with democratic constitution.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नागरिक अधिकार लोकतंत्र की आधारशिला होते हैं। परीक्षा में अधिकारों को लोकतांत्रिक संविधान से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य में गठबंधन सरकारें क्यों आम थीं?

Why were coalition governments common in the Weimar Republic?

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A. आनुपातिक प्रतिनिधित्व से कई दल संसद में आते थेMany parties entered parliament due to proportional representation

Step 1

Concept

Coalitions formed because of many small parties. Exam tip: connect proportional representation with coalition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. आनुपातिक प्रतिनिधित्व से कई दल संसद में आते थे / Many parties entered parliament due to proportional representation. Coalitions formed because of many small parties. Exam tip: connect proportional representation with coalition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कई छोटे दलों के कारण गठबंधन बनते थे। परीक्षा में proportional representation को coalition से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म को समझने के लिए 1918 क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?

Why is 1918 important for understanding the birth of the Weimar Republic?

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A. जर्मनी की हार, कैसर का पदत्याग और नई व्यवस्था इसी संदर्भ में हुएGermany's defeat, Kaiser's abdication and new system happened in this context

Step 1

Concept

1918 began political change in Germany. Exam tip: remember the link between year and events.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जर्मनी की हार, कैसर का पदत्याग और नई व्यवस्था इसी संदर्भ में हुए / Germany's defeat, Kaiser's abdication and new system happened in this context. 1918 began political change in Germany. Exam tip: remember the link between year and events.

Step 3

Exam Tip

1918 ने जर्मनी में राजनैतिक बदलाव की शुरुआत की। परीक्षा में वर्ष और घटनाओं का संबंध याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य का नाम वाइमर क्यों पड़ा?

Why was the Weimar Republic named Weimar?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि राष्ट्रीय सभा वाइमर में मिलीBecause the National Assembly met at Weimar

Step 1

Concept

The constitution-making assembly met in the city of Weimar. Exam tip: remember the reason for the name directly.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि राष्ट्रीय सभा वाइमर में मिली / Because the National Assembly met at Weimar. The constitution-making assembly met in the city of Weimar. Exam tip: remember the reason for the name directly.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर शहर में संविधान बनाने की सभा हुई थी। परीक्षा में नाम का कारण सीधे याद रखें।

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वर्साय की संधि ने जर्मन अर्थव्यवस्था पर क्या प्रभाव डाला?

What effect did the Treaty of Versailles have on the German economy?

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A. क्षतिपूर्ति और हानि से दबाव बढ़ाReparations and losses increased pressure

Step 1

Concept

Reparations and loss of resources increased economic crisis. Exam tip: connect economic burden with the treaty.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्षतिपूर्ति और हानि से दबाव बढ़ा / Reparations and losses increased pressure. Reparations and loss of resources increased economic crisis. Exam tip: connect economic burden with the treaty.

Step 3

Exam Tip

क्षतिपूर्ति और संसाधनों की हानि ने आर्थिक संकट बढ़ाया। परीक्षा में आर्थिक बोझ को संधि से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की शुरुआत में जनता का विश्वास कमजोर क्यों था?

Why was public trust weak at the beginning of the Weimar Republic?

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A. नई सरकार को हार और वर्साय की संधि से जोड़ा गयाThe new government was linked with defeat and the Treaty of Versailles

Step 1

Concept

Defeat and the treaty weakened the image of the new democratic government. Exam tip: connect public trust with political context.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नई सरकार को हार और वर्साय की संधि से जोड़ा गया / The new government was linked with defeat and the Treaty of Versailles. Defeat and the treaty weakened the image of the new democratic government. Exam tip: connect public trust with political context.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हार और संधि ने नई लोकतांत्रिक सरकार की छवि कमजोर की। परीक्षा में जनता के विश्वास को राजनीतिक संदर्भ से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के संविधान में प्रतिनिधियों को चुनने की व्यवस्था किस बात को दिखाती है?

What does the system of electing representatives in the Weimar Constitution show?

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A. लोकतांत्रिक भागीदारीDemocratic participation

Step 1

Concept

Election of representatives is a sign of democracy. Exam tip: connect representation with democracy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोकतांत्रिक भागीदारी / Democratic participation. Election of representatives is a sign of democracy. Exam tip: connect representation with democracy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रतिनिधियों का चुनाव लोकतंत्र की पहचान है। परीक्षा में representation को democracy से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को किन दो तरह की चुनौतियों का सामना करना पड़ा?

Which two types of challenges did the Weimar Republic face?

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A. आर्थिक और राजनीतिक चुनौतियाँEconomic and political challenges

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic struggled with economic burden and political opposition. Exam tip: write both types of challenges.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. आर्थिक और राजनीतिक चुनौतियाँ / Economic and political challenges. The Weimar Republic struggled with economic burden and political opposition. Exam tip: write both types of challenges.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य आर्थिक बोझ और राजनीतिक विरोध से जूझा। परीक्षा में दोनों प्रकार की चुनौतियाँ लिखें।

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वर्साय की संधि ने जर्मनी के राष्ट्रीय गौरव को कैसे प्रभावित किया?

How did the Treaty of Versailles affect Germany's national pride?

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A. इसने अपमान और नाराजगी बढ़ाईIt increased humiliation and anger

Step 1

Concept

The harsh terms hurt German pride. Exam tip: connect humiliation with the background of Nazi politics.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. इसने अपमान और नाराजगी बढ़ाई / It increased humiliation and anger. The harsh terms hurt German pride. Exam tip: connect humiliation with the background of Nazi politics.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कठोर शर्तों ने जर्मन गौरव को चोट पहुँचाई। परीक्षा में अपमान को नाजी राजनीति की पृष्ठभूमि से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की प्रारंभिक अस्थिरता ने लोकतंत्र को कैसे प्रभावित किया?

How did the early instability of the Weimar Republic affect democracy?

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Correct Answer

A. लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था कमजोर और विवादित हो गईThe democratic system became weak and contested

Step 1

Concept

Instability reduced trust in the democratic system. Exam tip: connect instability with weakness.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था कमजोर और विवादित हो गई / The democratic system became weak and contested. Instability reduced trust in the democratic system. Exam tip: connect instability with weakness.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अस्थिरता से लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था पर भरोसा कम हुआ। परीक्षा में instability को weakness से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य का जन्म जर्मनी के इतिहास में किस मोड़ को दर्शाता है?

What turning point in German history does the birth of the Weimar Republic show?

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Correct Answer

A. युद्ध हार के बाद लोकतांत्रिक प्रयोग की शुरुआतBeginning of a democratic experiment after war defeat

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic was Germany's new democratic experiment. Exam tip: understand it as a transition period.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. युद्ध हार के बाद लोकतांत्रिक प्रयोग की शुरुआत / Beginning of a democratic experiment after war defeat. The Weimar Republic was Germany's new democratic experiment. Exam tip: understand it as a transition period.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य जर्मनी का नया लोकतांत्रिक प्रयोग था। परीक्षा में इसे संक्रमण काल की तरह समझें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के खिलाफ दक्षिणपंथी समूहों की नाराजगी का मुख्य कारण क्या था?

What was a main reason for right wing groups' anger against the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. वे उसे हार और वर्साय की संधि से जोड़ते थेThey linked it with defeat and the Treaty of Versailles

Step 1

Concept

Right wing groups presented the government as a symbol of humiliation. Exam tip: remember political blame.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वे उसे हार और वर्साय की संधि से जोड़ते थे / They linked it with defeat and the Treaty of Versailles. Right wing groups presented the government as a symbol of humiliation. Exam tip: remember political blame.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दक्षिणपंथी समूहों ने सरकार को अपमान का प्रतीक बताया। परीक्षा में political blame को याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की नई सरकार को जनता से समर्थन पाना कठिन क्यों था?

Why was it difficult for the new Weimar government to gain public support?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि वह युद्ध हार और कठोर संधि के बाद बनी थीBecause it was formed after war defeat and a harsh treaty

Step 1

Concept

The new government was formed in difficult circumstances. Exam tip: always remember the birth context.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि वह युद्ध हार और कठोर संधि के बाद बनी थी / Because it was formed after war defeat and a harsh treaty. The new government was formed in difficult circumstances. Exam tip: always remember the birth context.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नई सरकार कठिन परिस्थितियों में बनी थी। परीक्षा में birth context को हमेशा याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के संविधान में लोकतांत्रिक अधिकारों के बावजूद अस्थिरता क्यों बनी रही?

Why did instability remain despite democratic rights in the Weimar Constitution?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि आर्थिक संकट, राजनीतिक विरोध और संवैधानिक कमजोरियाँ मौजूद थींBecause economic crisis, political opposition and constitutional weaknesses existed

Step 1

Concept

Having rights alone does not guarantee stability. Exam tip: see both constitution and real conditions.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि आर्थिक संकट, राजनीतिक विरोध और संवैधानिक कमजोरियाँ मौजूद थीं / Because economic crisis, political opposition and constitutional weaknesses existed. Having rights alone does not guarantee stability. Exam tip: see both constitution and real conditions.

Step 3

Exam Tip

केवल अधिकार होना स्थिरता की गारंटी नहीं देता। परीक्षा में संविधान और वास्तविक हालात दोनों देखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म को नाजी उभार की पृष्ठभूमि समझने में क्यों पढ़ा जाता है?

Why is the birth of the Weimar Republic studied to understand the background of Nazi rise?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि इसकी शुरुआती कमजोरियाँ और जन असंतोष बाद में नाजियों ने उपयोग किएBecause Nazis later used its early weaknesses and public discontent

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar crisis gave ground to Nazi propaganda. Exam tip: write the link between background and result.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि इसकी शुरुआती कमजोरियाँ और जन असंतोष बाद में नाजियों ने उपयोग किए / Because Nazis later used its early weaknesses and public discontent. The Weimar crisis gave ground to Nazi propaganda. Exam tip: write the link between background and result.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर संकट ने नाजी प्रचार को जमीन दी। परीक्षा में पृष्ठभूमि और परिणाम का संबंध लिखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य का जन्म जर्मनी में किस बड़ी हार के बाद हुआ?

The Weimar Republic was born in Germany after which major defeat?

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Correct Answer

A. प्रथम विश्व युद्ध की हारDefeat in the First World War

Step 1

Concept

Germany's defeat in the First World War led to a new democratic system. Exam tip: connect war defeat with Weimar's birth.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रथम विश्व युद्ध की हार / Defeat in the First World War. Germany's defeat in the First World War led to a new democratic system. Exam tip: connect war defeat with Weimar's birth.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जर्मनी की प्रथम विश्व युद्ध में हार के बाद नई लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था बनी। परीक्षा में युद्ध हार को वाइमर के जन्म से जोड़ें।

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1918 में कैसर विल्हेम द्वितीय के पद छोड़ने से जर्मनी में क्या बदला?

What changed in Germany when Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicated in 1918?

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Correct Answer

A. राजतंत्र कमजोर होकर गणराज्य का रास्ता खुलाMonarchy weakened and the way opened for a republic

Step 1

Concept

The Kaiser's abdication ended the old monarchy. Exam tip: remember 1918 as a political turning point.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजतंत्र कमजोर होकर गणराज्य का रास्ता खुला / Monarchy weakened and the way opened for a republic. The Kaiser's abdication ended the old monarchy. Exam tip: remember 1918 as a political turning point.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कैसर के पद छोड़ने से पुराने राजतंत्र का अंत हुआ। परीक्षा में 1918 को राजनीतिक मोड़ की तरह याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की राष्ट्रीय सभा किस स्थान पर मिली थी?

Where did the National Assembly of the Weimar Republic meet?

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Correct Answer

A. वाइमरWeimar

Step 1

Concept

The National Assembly met in the city of Weimar. Exam tip: remember this as the reason for the republic's name.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाइमर / Weimar. The National Assembly met in the city of Weimar. Exam tip: remember this as the reason for the republic's name.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राष्ट्रीय सभा वाइमर शहर में मिली थी। परीक्षा में गणराज्य के नाम का कारण इसी से याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य का संविधान किस प्रकार की व्यवस्था पर आधारित था?

The constitution of the Weimar Republic was based on what kind of system?

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Correct Answer

A. लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्थाDemocratic system

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Constitution laid the foundation of a democratic republic. Exam tip: see it as a shift from monarchy to democracy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था / Democratic system. The Weimar Constitution laid the foundation of a democratic republic. Exam tip: see it as a shift from monarchy to democracy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर संविधान ने लोकतांत्रिक गणराज्य की नींव रखी। परीक्षा में इसे राजतंत्र से लोकतंत्र की ओर बदलाव मानें।

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वाइमर संविधान के अनुसार राइखस्टाग के प्रतिनिधि कैसे चुने जाते थे?

According to the Weimar Constitution how were Reichstag representatives elected?

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Correct Answer

A. जनता के वोट सेBy people's votes

Step 1

Concept

Members of the Reichstag were elected through voting. Exam tip: connect Reichstag with parliament.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जनता के वोट से / By people's votes. Members of the Reichstag were elected through voting. Exam tip: connect Reichstag with parliament.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राइखस्टाग के सदस्य चुनाव से चुने जाते थे। परीक्षा में राइखस्टाग को संसद से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर संविधान में मतदान का अधिकार किन्हें मिला?

Who got the right to vote under the Weimar Constitution?

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Correct Answer

A. सभी वयस्क नागरिकों कोAll adult citizens

Step 1

Concept

Giving adults the vote was a major democratic feature. Exam tip: remember universal adult franchise.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. सभी वयस्क नागरिकों को / All adult citizens. Giving adults the vote was a major democratic feature. Exam tip: remember universal adult franchise.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वयस्क नागरिकों को मताधिकार देना लोकतंत्र की बड़ी विशेषता थी। परीक्षा में सार्वभौमिक वयस्क मताधिकार याद रखें।

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वाइमर संविधान में महिलाओं को क्या राजनीतिक अधिकार मिला?

What political right did women get under the Weimar Constitution?

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Correct Answer

A. मतदान का अधिकारRight to vote

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Constitution gave adults including women the vote. Exam tip: see women's suffrage as democratic change.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मतदान का अधिकार / Right to vote. The Weimar Constitution gave adults including women the vote. Exam tip: see women's suffrage as democratic change.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर संविधान में महिलाओं सहित वयस्क नागरिकों को वोट मिला। परीक्षा में महिलाओं के मताधिकार को लोकतांत्रिक बदलाव समझें।

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वर्साय की संधि जर्मनी के लिए क्यों कठिन मानी गई?

Why was the Treaty of Versailles considered harsh for Germany?

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A. उसमें दोष क्षतिपूर्ति और सैन्य सीमाएँ थींIt included guilt reparations and military limits

Step 1

Concept

The Treaty of Versailles imposed harsh terms on Germany. Exam tip: remember both guilt and reparations.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उसमें दोष क्षतिपूर्ति और सैन्य सीमाएँ थीं / It included guilt reparations and military limits. The Treaty of Versailles imposed harsh terms on Germany. Exam tip: remember both guilt and reparations.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्साय की संधि ने जर्मनी पर कठोर शर्तें लगाईं। परीक्षा में दोष और क्षतिपूर्ति दोनों याद रखें।

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वर्साय की संधि की युद्ध दोष धारा ने जर्मनी पर क्या आरोप लगाया?

What did the war guilt clause of the Treaty of Versailles accuse Germany of?

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Correct Answer

A. युद्ध शुरू करने की जिम्मेदारीResponsibility for starting the war

Step 1

Concept

The war guilt clause blamed Germany for the war. Exam tip: connect it with German humiliation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. युद्ध शुरू करने की जिम्मेदारी / Responsibility for starting the war. The war guilt clause blamed Germany for the war. Exam tip: connect it with German humiliation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

युद्ध दोष धारा ने जर्मनी को युद्ध के लिए जिम्मेदार ठहराया। परीक्षा में इसे जर्मन अपमान से जोड़ें।

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वर्साय की संधि के बाद जर्मनी को कौन सी आर्थिक जिम्मेदारी दी गई?

What economic responsibility was given to Germany after the Treaty of Versailles?

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Correct Answer

A. युद्ध क्षतिपूर्ति देनाPaying war reparations

Step 1

Concept

Germany faced heavy war reparations. Exam tip: connect reparations with economic crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. युद्ध क्षतिपूर्ति देना / Paying war reparations. Germany faced heavy war reparations. Exam tip: connect reparations with economic crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जर्मनी पर भारी युद्ध क्षतिपूर्ति का बोझ पड़ा। परीक्षा में reparations को आर्थिक संकट से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को जर्मनी के कई लोगों ने शुरू में संदेह से क्यों देखा?

Why did many Germans initially view the Weimar Republic with suspicion?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि उसे हार और वर्साय की संधि से जोड़ा गयाBecause it was linked with defeat and the Treaty of Versailles

Step 1

Concept

The new government was blamed for defeat and the treaty. Exam tip: understand public discontent.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि उसे हार और वर्साय की संधि से जोड़ा गया / Because it was linked with defeat and the Treaty of Versailles. The new government was blamed for defeat and the treaty. Exam tip: understand public discontent.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नई सरकार पर हार और संधि का दोष डाला गया। परीक्षा में जन असंतोष को समझें।

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नवंबर अपराधी शब्द किसके लिए प्रयोग किया गया?

For whom was the term November criminals used?

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Correct Answer

A. वाइमर सरकार के समर्थकों के लिएFor supporters of the Weimar government

Step 1

Concept

Opponents called Weimar leaders November criminals. Exam tip: treat it as a hostile political term.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाइमर सरकार के समर्थकों के लिए / For supporters of the Weimar government. Opponents called Weimar leaders November criminals. Exam tip: treat it as a hostile political term.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विरोधियों ने वाइमर नेताओं को नवंबर अपराधी कहा। परीक्षा में इसे अपमानजनक राजनीतिक शब्द मानें।

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नवंबर अपराधी शब्द 1918 की किस घटना से जुड़ा था?

The term November criminals was linked with which event of 1918?

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Correct Answer

A. युद्धविराम और नई सरकारArmistice and new government

Step 1

Concept

The term was used to attack the new government after the 1918 armistice. Exam tip: remember armistice.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. युद्धविराम और नई सरकार / Armistice and new government. The term was used to attack the new government after the 1918 armistice. Exam tip: remember armistice.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह शब्द 1918 के युद्धविराम के बाद नई सरकार पर हमला करने के लिए बोला गया। परीक्षा में armistice को याद रखें।

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वाइमर संविधान में अनुच्छेद 48 किससे जुड़ा था?

Article 48 in the Weimar Constitution was related to what?

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Correct Answer

A. राष्ट्रपति के आपातकालीन अधिकारEmergency powers of the President

Step 1

Concept

Article 48 gave emergency powers to the President. Exam tip: connect it with constitutional weakness.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राष्ट्रपति के आपातकालीन अधिकार / Emergency powers of the President. Article 48 gave emergency powers to the President. Exam tip: connect it with constitutional weakness.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अनुच्छेद 48 राष्ट्रपति को आपातकालीन शक्तियाँ देता था। परीक्षा में इसे संवैधानिक कमजोरी से जोड़ें।

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आनुपातिक प्रतिनिधित्व ने वाइमर गणराज्य में कौन सी समस्या बढ़ाई?

What problem did proportional representation increase in the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. कई दल और कमजोर गठबंधन सरकारेंMany parties and weak coalition governments

Step 1

Concept

Proportional representation increased small parties and unstable governments. Exam tip: connect it with coalition instability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कई दल और कमजोर गठबंधन सरकारें / Many parties and weak coalition governments. Proportional representation increased small parties and unstable governments. Exam tip: connect it with coalition instability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आनुपातिक प्रतिनिधित्व से छोटे दल बढ़े और सरकारें अस्थिर हुईं। परीक्षा में इसे coalition instability से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य में गठबंधन सरकारें क्यों बनती थीं?

Why were coalition governments formed in the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि संसद में कई छोटे दल आते थेBecause many small parties entered parliament

Step 1

Concept

Many parties made a single majority difficult. Exam tip: connect coalitions with instability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि संसद में कई छोटे दल आते थे / Because many small parties entered parliament. Many parties made a single majority difficult. Exam tip: connect coalitions with instability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कई दलों के कारण अकेले बहुमत मिलना कठिन था। परीक्षा में गठबंधन को अस्थिरता से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को किस प्रकार की प्रारंभिक चुनौती मिली?

What kind of early challenge did the Weimar Republic face?

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Correct Answer

A. राजनीतिक अस्थिरताPolitical instability

Step 1

Concept

The new government faced opposition and instability. Exam tip: remember the birth context.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजनीतिक अस्थिरता / Political instability. The new government faced opposition and instability. Exam tip: remember the birth context.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नई सरकार को विरोध और अस्थिरता का सामना करना पड़ा। परीक्षा में birth context को याद रखें।

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प्रथम विश्व युद्ध के बाद जर्मन समाज में कौन सी भावना बढ़ी?

Which feeling increased in German society after the First World War?

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Correct Answer

A. अपमान और निराशाHumiliation and despair

Step 1

Concept

Defeat and the treaty increased humiliation in German society. Exam tip: connect humiliation with the background of Nazi rise.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अपमान और निराशा / Humiliation and despair. Defeat and the treaty increased humiliation in German society. Exam tip: connect humiliation with the background of Nazi rise.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हार और संधि से जर्मन समाज में अपमान की भावना बढ़ी। परीक्षा में humiliation को नाजी उभार की पृष्ठभूमि से जोड़ें।

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वर्साय की संधि ने जर्मन सेना पर क्या असर डाला?

What effect did the Treaty of Versailles have on the German army?

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Correct Answer

A. जर्मन सेना पर कठोर सीमा लगीStrict limits were placed on the German army

Step 1

Concept

The treaty limited Germany's military power. Exam tip: remember military restrictions.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जर्मन सेना पर कठोर सीमा लगी / Strict limits were placed on the German army. The treaty limited Germany's military power. Exam tip: remember military restrictions.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संधि ने जर्मनी की सैन्य शक्ति सीमित की। परीक्षा में military restrictions याद रखें।

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राइनलैंड का असैन्यीकरण किस संधि से जुड़ा था?

The demilitarisation of the Rhineland was linked with which treaty?

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Correct Answer

A. वर्साय की संधिTreaty of Versailles

Step 1

Concept

Military restrictions on the Rhineland were part of Versailles terms. Exam tip: connect Rhineland with military terms.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वर्साय की संधि / Treaty of Versailles. Military restrictions on the Rhineland were part of Versailles terms. Exam tip: connect Rhineland with military terms.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राइनलैंड पर सैन्य प्रतिबंध वर्साय की शर्तों में था। परीक्षा में राइनलैंड को सैन्य शर्त से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म के समय जर्मनी में कौन सा बदलाव हुआ?

What change occurred in Germany at the birth of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. राजतंत्र से गणराज्य की ओर बदलावChange from monarchy to republic

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic gave a new republican system after monarchy. Exam tip: remember change of rule.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजतंत्र से गणराज्य की ओर बदलाव / Change from monarchy to republic. The Weimar Republic gave a new republican system after monarchy. Exam tip: remember change of rule.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य ने राजतंत्र के बाद नई गणतांत्रिक व्यवस्था दी। परीक्षा में शासन परिवर्तन याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को लोकतांत्रिक प्रयोग क्यों कहा जा सकता है?

Why can the Weimar Republic be called a democratic experiment?

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A. क्योंकि युद्ध हार के बाद नई लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था शुरू हुईBecause a new democratic system began after war defeat

Step 1

Concept

Germany adopted a democratic republic in difficult times. Exam tip: treat it as a transition period.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि युद्ध हार के बाद नई लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था शुरू हुई / Because a new democratic system began after war defeat. Germany adopted a democratic republic in difficult times. Exam tip: treat it as a transition period.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जर्मनी ने कठिन समय में लोकतांत्रिक गणराज्य अपनाया। परीक्षा में इसे transition period मानें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के संविधान की एक लोकतांत्रिक विशेषता क्या थी?

What was one democratic feature of the Weimar Constitution?

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Correct Answer

A. चुनी हुई संसदElected parliament

Step 1

Concept

An elected parliament is a sign of democracy. Exam tip: remember the elected Reichstag.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. चुनी हुई संसद / Elected parliament. An elected parliament is a sign of democracy. Exam tip: remember the elected Reichstag.

Step 3

Exam Tip

चुनी हुई संसद लोकतंत्र का संकेत है। परीक्षा में elected Reichstag को याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को किस बात ने आर्थिक रूप से कमजोर किया?

What weakened the Weimar Republic economically?

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Correct Answer

A. युद्ध क्षतिपूर्ति और संसाधनों की हानिWar reparations and loss of resources

Step 1

Concept

The terms of Versailles put pressure on the economy. Exam tip: connect economic burden with the treaty.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. युद्ध क्षतिपूर्ति और संसाधनों की हानि / War reparations and loss of resources. The terms of Versailles put pressure on the economy. Exam tip: connect economic burden with the treaty.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्साय की शर्तों ने अर्थव्यवस्था पर दबाव डाला। परीक्षा में economic burden को treaty से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के विरोधियों ने नई सरकार को किस बात का प्रतीक बताया?

Opponents of the Weimar Republic presented the new government as a symbol of what?

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Correct Answer

A. हार और अपमानDefeat and humiliation

Step 1

Concept

Opponents linked the government with defeat and Versailles. Exam tip: understand blame politics.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हार और अपमान / Defeat and humiliation. Opponents linked the government with defeat and Versailles. Exam tip: understand blame politics.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विरोधियों ने सरकार को युद्ध हार और वर्साय से जोड़ा। परीक्षा में blame politics को समझें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की कमजोर लोकप्रियता का एक कारण क्या था?

What was one reason for the weak popularity of the Weimar Republic?

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A. लोगों ने उसे वर्साय की शर्म से जोड़ाPeople linked it with the shame of Versailles

Step 1

Concept

The new government was blamed for humiliating treaty terms. Exam tip: remember public anger.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोगों ने उसे वर्साय की शर्म से जोड़ा / People linked it with the shame of Versailles. The new government was blamed for humiliating treaty terms. Exam tip: remember public anger.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संधि की अपमानजनक शर्तों का दोष नई सरकार पर पड़ा। परीक्षा में public anger याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की शुरुआत में लोकतंत्र को स्वीकार करवाना क्यों कठिन था?

Why was it difficult to get democracy accepted at the beginning of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि जनता का एक हिस्सा हार और संकट से नाराज थाBecause a section of people was angry due to defeat and crisis

Step 1

Concept

Democracy came in difficult and humiliating conditions. Exam tip: treat acceptance of democracy as a challenge.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि जनता का एक हिस्सा हार और संकट से नाराज था / Because a section of people was angry due to defeat and crisis. Democracy came in difficult and humiliating conditions. Exam tip: treat acceptance of democracy as a challenge.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लोकतंत्र कठिन और अपमानजनक परिस्थितियों में आया। परीक्षा में acceptance of democracy को चुनौती मानें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की अस्थिरता ने किस दल को बाद में प्रचार का मौका दिया?

The instability of the Weimar Republic later gave which party a chance for propaganda?

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Correct Answer

A. नाजी पार्टीNazi Party

Step 1

Concept

The Nazi Party used Weimar's weaknesses. Exam tip: connect crisis with Nazi rise.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नाजी पार्टी / Nazi Party. The Nazi Party used Weimar's weaknesses. Exam tip: connect crisis with Nazi rise.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नाजी पार्टी ने वाइमर की कमजोरियों का उपयोग किया। परीक्षा में crisis और Nazi rise को जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की सरकार किस देश में बनी थी?

In which country was the Weimar Republic formed?

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Correct Answer

A. जर्मनीGermany

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic was Germany's new democratic government. Exam tip: remember the country context.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जर्मनी / Germany. The Weimar Republic was Germany's new democratic government. Exam tip: remember the country context.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य जर्मनी की नई लोकतांत्रिक सरकार थी। परीक्षा में country context याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की नई सरकार को कौन सी कठिन विरासत मिली?

What difficult legacy did the new Weimar government inherit?

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Correct Answer

A. युद्ध हार और आर्थिक बोझWar defeat and economic burden

Step 1

Concept

The new government faced defeat reparations and mistrust. Exam tip: remember inheritance of crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. युद्ध हार और आर्थिक बोझ / War defeat and economic burden. The new government faced defeat reparations and mistrust. Exam tip: remember inheritance of crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नई सरकार को हार क्षतिपूर्ति और अविश्वास का सामना करना पड़ा। परीक्षा में inheritance of crisis याद रखें।

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वाइमर संविधान में नागरिक अधिकार क्यों महत्वपूर्ण थे?

Why were civil rights important in the Weimar Constitution?

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A. वे लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था की आधारशिला थेThey were a foundation of democratic order

Step 1

Concept

Civil rights are a main feature of a democratic constitution. Exam tip: connect rights with democracy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वे लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था की आधारशिला थे / They were a foundation of democratic order. Civil rights are a main feature of a democratic constitution. Exam tip: connect rights with democracy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नागरिक अधिकार लोकतांत्रिक संविधान की मुख्य विशेषता होते हैं। परीक्षा में rights को democracy से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के संविधान में संघीय संरचना का अर्थ क्या था?

What did federal structure mean in the Weimar Constitution?

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A. शक्ति का केंद्र और राज्यों के बीच बँटवाराDivision of power between centre and states

Step 1

Concept

In a federal system power is divided at different levels. Exam tip: remember the simple meaning of federal structure.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. शक्ति का केंद्र और राज्यों के बीच बँटवारा / Division of power between centre and states. In a federal system power is divided at different levels. Exam tip: remember the simple meaning of federal structure.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संघीय व्यवस्था में शक्ति कई स्तरों पर बँटती है। परीक्षा में federal structure का सरल अर्थ याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य में राष्ट्रपति की आपातकालीन शक्ति का खतरा क्या था?

What was the danger of the President's emergency power in the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. लोकतांत्रिक प्रक्रिया कमजोर हो सकती थीDemocratic process could become weak

Step 1

Concept

Emergency powers could centralise power. Exam tip: connect Article 48 with weakness.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोकतांत्रिक प्रक्रिया कमजोर हो सकती थी / Democratic process could become weak. Emergency powers could centralise power. Exam tip: connect Article 48 with weakness.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आपातकालीन अधिकार सत्ता को केंद्रित कर सकते थे। परीक्षा में Article 48 को weakness से जोड़ें।

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आनुपातिक प्रतिनिधित्व से छोटे दलों को क्या लाभ हुआ?

What benefit did small parties get from proportional representation?

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Correct Answer

A. उन्हें संसद में प्रवेश का अवसर मिलाThey got a chance to enter parliament

Step 1

Concept

This system brought many small parties into parliament. Exam tip: understand the result of proportional representation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उन्हें संसद में प्रवेश का अवसर मिला / They got a chance to enter parliament. This system brought many small parties into parliament. Exam tip: understand the result of proportional representation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

इस प्रणाली से कई छोटे दल संसद में आए। परीक्षा में proportional representation का परिणाम समझें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य का जन्म जर्मनी के इतिहास में किस प्रकार का मोड़ था?

What kind of turning point was the birth of the Weimar Republic in German history?

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Correct Answer

A. लोकतांत्रिक गणराज्य की शुरुआतBeginning of a democratic republic

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic marked a new democratic beginning. Exam tip: connect turning point with governance change.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोकतांत्रिक गणराज्य की शुरुआत / Beginning of a democratic republic. The Weimar Republic marked a new democratic beginning. Exam tip: connect turning point with governance change.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य ने नई लोकतांत्रिक शुरुआत की। परीक्षा में turning point को governance change से जोड़ें।

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वर्साय की संधि से जर्मनी में किस तरह की राजनीतिक प्रतिक्रिया पैदा हुई?

What kind of political reaction did the Treaty of Versailles create in Germany?

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Correct Answer

A. क्रोध और विरोधAnger and opposition

Step 1

Concept

The treaty increased humiliation and opposition in Germany. Exam tip: remember treaty reaction.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्रोध और विरोध / Anger and opposition. The treaty increased humiliation and opposition in Germany. Exam tip: remember treaty reaction.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संधि ने जर्मनी में अपमान और विरोध को बढ़ाया। परीक्षा में treaty reaction याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म को नाजी उभार की पृष्ठभूमि क्यों माना जाता है?

Why is the birth of the Weimar Republic considered background to the rise of Nazism?

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Correct Answer

A. क्योंकि उसकी कमजोरियों और संकटों को नाजियों ने बाद में भुनायाBecause Nazis later used its weaknesses and crises

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar crisis gave opportunity to Nazi propaganda. Exam tip: write the link between background and rise.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि उसकी कमजोरियों और संकटों को नाजियों ने बाद में भुनाया / Because Nazis later used its weaknesses and crises. The Weimar crisis gave opportunity to Nazi propaganda. Exam tip: write the link between background and rise.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर संकट ने नाजी प्रचार को अवसर दिया। परीक्षा में background और rise का संबंध लिखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के प्रति अविश्वास का लाभ किसने उठाया?

Who benefited from distrust toward the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. वाइमर विरोधी और नाजी प्रचारकों नेAnti-Weimar and Nazi propagandists

Step 1

Concept

Opponents used public anger for themselves. Exam tip: connect distrust with propaganda.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाइमर विरोधी और नाजी प्रचारकों ने / Anti-Weimar and Nazi propagandists. Opponents used public anger for themselves. Exam tip: connect distrust with propaganda.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विरोधियों ने जनता की नाराजगी को अपने पक्ष में किया। परीक्षा में distrust को propaganda से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की नई व्यवस्था में संसद का महत्व क्या था?

What was the importance of parliament in the new Weimar system?

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Correct Answer

A. जन प्रतिनिधित्व का केंद्रCentre of people's representation

Step 1

Concept

Parliament was the place of elected representatives. Exam tip: connect parliament with representation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जन प्रतिनिधित्व का केंद्र / Centre of people's representation. Parliament was the place of elected representatives. Exam tip: connect parliament with representation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संसद जनता के चुने प्रतिनिधियों का स्थान थी। परीक्षा में parliament को representation से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म के समय जर्मनी को किस प्रकार के संकटों का सामना था?

What types of crises did Germany face at the birth of the Weimar Republic?

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A. राजनीतिक आर्थिक और सामाजिक संकटPolitical economic and social crises

Step 1

Concept

The new government was formed amid many crises. Exam tip: remember the multi-crisis context.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजनीतिक आर्थिक और सामाजिक संकट / Political economic and social crises. The new government was formed amid many crises. Exam tip: remember the multi-crisis context.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नई सरकार कई तरह के संकटों के बीच बनी। परीक्षा में multi crisis context याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को शुरुआती समय में किसने सबसे अधिक कमजोर किया?

What weakened the Weimar Republic most in its early phase?

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Correct Answer

A. हार की विरासत और राजनीतिक विरोधLegacy of defeat and political opposition

Step 1

Concept

War defeat and opposition weakened the new government. Exam tip: write both defeat and opposition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हार की विरासत और राजनीतिक विरोध / Legacy of defeat and political opposition. War defeat and opposition weakened the new government. Exam tip: write both defeat and opposition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

युद्ध की हार और विरोध ने नई सरकार को कमजोर किया। परीक्षा में defeat और opposition दोनों लिखें।

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वर्साय की संधि को स्वीकार करने का दोष किसे दिया गया?

Who was blamed for accepting the Treaty of Versailles?

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Correct Answer

A. वाइमर गणराज्य के नेताओं कोLeaders of the Weimar Republic

Step 1

Concept

The new government was blamed for the treaty. Exam tip: remember blame on Weimar leaders.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाइमर गणराज्य के नेताओं को / Leaders of the Weimar Republic. The new government was blamed for the treaty. Exam tip: remember blame on Weimar leaders.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नई सरकार को संधि के लिए दोषी बताया गया। परीक्षा में blame on Weimar leaders याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म के समय जर्मनी में राजतंत्र का क्या हुआ?

What happened to monarchy in Germany at the birth of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. राजतंत्र समाप्त हुआMonarchy ended

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic was formed after the end of monarchy. Exam tip: connect monarchy's end with republic birth.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजतंत्र समाप्त हुआ / Monarchy ended. The Weimar Republic was formed after the end of monarchy. Exam tip: connect monarchy's end with republic birth.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य राजतंत्र के अंत के बाद बना। परीक्षा में monarchy end को republic birth से जोड़ें।

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जर्मन जनता ने युद्ध हार का दोष कई बार किस पर डाला?

Whom did many Germans often blame for the war defeat?

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Correct Answer

A. नई लोकतांत्रिक सरकार परThe new democratic government

Step 1

Concept

Blaming the new government for defeat was part of anti-Weimar feeling. Exam tip: remember defeat blame.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नई लोकतांत्रिक सरकार पर / The new democratic government. Blaming the new government for defeat was part of anti-Weimar feeling. Exam tip: remember defeat blame.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हार का दोष नई सरकार पर डालना वाइमर विरोध का हिस्सा था। परीक्षा में defeat blame याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की सबसे बड़ी प्रारंभिक कठिनाई क्या थी?

What was the biggest early difficulty of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. लोकतंत्र को संकट और अविश्वास में चलानाRunning democracy amid crisis and mistrust

Step 1

Concept

The new government had to run democracy in crisis. Exam tip: remember the difficult birth situation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोकतंत्र को संकट और अविश्वास में चलाना / Running democracy amid crisis and mistrust. The new government had to run democracy in crisis. Exam tip: remember the difficult birth situation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नई सरकार को संकट में लोकतंत्र चलाना पड़ा। परीक्षा में कठिन जन्म स्थिति याद रखें।

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वर्साय की संधि ने वाइमर गणराज्य की छवि को कैसे प्रभावित किया?

How did the Treaty of Versailles affect the image of the Weimar Republic?

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A. उसकी छवि कमजोर और अपमान से जुड़ी बन गईIts image became weak and linked with humiliation

Step 1

Concept

Weimar was blamed for the terms of the treaty. Exam tip: remember the link between image and humiliation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. उसकी छवि कमजोर और अपमान से जुड़ी बन गई / Its image became weak and linked with humiliation. Weimar was blamed for the terms of the treaty. Exam tip: remember the link between image and humiliation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संधि की शर्तों का दोष वाइमर पर पड़ा। परीक्षा में image और humiliation का संबंध याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म से जुड़ा सबसे सही निष्कर्ष कौन सा है?

Which is the most correct conclusion about the birth of the Weimar Republic?

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A. यह लोकतांत्रिक शुरुआत थी पर संकटों से घिरी हुई थीIt was a democratic beginning but surrounded by crises

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic was democratic but under pressure from birth. Exam tip: write a balanced conclusion.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह लोकतांत्रिक शुरुआत थी पर संकटों से घिरी हुई थी / It was a democratic beginning but surrounded by crises. The Weimar Republic was democratic but under pressure from birth. Exam tip: write a balanced conclusion.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य लोकतांत्रिक था लेकिन जन्म से ही दबाव में था। परीक्षा में balanced conclusion लिखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की शुरुआत में जनता का भरोसा कमजोर होने का मुख्य कारण क्या था?

What was the main reason for weak public trust at the beginning of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. नई सरकार को हार और संधि से जोड़ा गयाThe new government was linked with defeat and the treaty

Step 1

Concept

People blamed the new government for defeat and the Treaty of Versailles. Exam tip: connect public trust with the postwar situation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नई सरकार को हार और संधि से जोड़ा गया / The new government was linked with defeat and the treaty. People blamed the new government for defeat and the Treaty of Versailles. Exam tip: connect public trust with the postwar situation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लोगों ने नई सरकार पर हार और वर्साय की संधि का दोष डाला। परीक्षा में public trust को युद्ध के बाद की स्थिति से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य में बार बार सरकार बदलने से क्या समस्या बढ़ी?

What problem increased when governments changed frequently in the Weimar Republic?

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A. राजनीतिक अस्थिरताPolitical instability

Step 1

Concept

Frequent government changes made democracy appear weak. Exam tip: remember the link between coalitions and instability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजनीतिक अस्थिरता / Political instability. Frequent government changes made democracy appear weak. Exam tip: remember the link between coalitions and instability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बार बार सरकार बदलने से लोकतांत्रिक व्यवस्था कमजोर दिखी। परीक्षा में coalition और instability का संबंध याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को समझते समय वर्साय की संधि क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?

Why is the Treaty of Versailles important while understanding the Weimar Republic?

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A. क्योंकि उसने नई सरकार पर अपमान और आर्थिक बोझ का दबाव बढ़ायाBecause it increased humiliation and economic burden on the new government

Step 1

Concept

The Treaty of Versailles increased the early difficulties of the Weimar Republic. Exam tip: connect the treaty with Weimar weakness.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि उसने नई सरकार पर अपमान और आर्थिक बोझ का दबाव बढ़ाया / Because it increased humiliation and economic burden on the new government. The Treaty of Versailles increased the early difficulties of the Weimar Republic. Exam tip: connect the treaty with Weimar weakness.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्साय की संधि ने वाइमर गणराज्य की शुरुआती कठिनाइयों को बढ़ाया। परीक्षा में treaty को Weimar weakness से जोड़ें।

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जर्मनी में राजशाही के अंत के बाद कौन सा शासन बना?

Which government was formed in Germany after the end of monarchy?

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B. वाइमर गणराज्यWeimar Republic

Step 1

Concept

After the Kaiser left power Germany became a democratic republic. Exam tip: understand Weimar as republican rule.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. वाइमर गणराज्य / Weimar Republic. After the Kaiser left power Germany became a democratic republic. Exam tip: understand Weimar as republican rule.

Step 3

Exam Tip

काइजर के हटने के बाद जर्मनी में लोकतांत्रिक गणराज्य बना। परीक्षा में वाइमर को गणतांत्रिक शासन समझें।

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जर्मन सम्राट विल्हेम द्वितीय को क्या छोड़ना पड़ा?

What did German Emperor Wilhelm II have to give up?

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C. सिंहासनThrone

Step 1

Concept

After defeat in the war Kaiser Wilhelm II left power. Exam tip: remember the Kaiser's abdication.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. सिंहासन / Throne. After defeat in the war Kaiser Wilhelm II left power. Exam tip: remember the Kaiser's abdication.

Step 3

Exam Tip

युद्ध में हार के बाद काइजर विल्हेम द्वितीय ने सत्ता छोड़ी। परीक्षा में काइजर के त्यागपत्र को याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य का संविधान किस शहर में बनी सभा से जुड़ा था?

The constitution of the Weimar Republic was linked with an assembly in which city?

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D. वाइमरWeimar

Step 1

Concept

The National Assembly met at Weimar so the republic got its name. Exam tip: remember the link between name and place.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. वाइमर / Weimar. The National Assembly met at Weimar so the republic got its name. Exam tip: remember the link between name and place.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राष्ट्रीय सभा वाइमर में मिली इसलिए गणराज्य का नाम वाइमर पड़ा। परीक्षा में नाम और स्थान का संबंध याद रखें।

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वाइमर संविधान ने वयस्क नागरिकों को कौन सा अधिकार दिया?

Which right did the Weimar Constitution give to adult citizens?

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Correct Answer

B. मतदान का अधिकारRight to vote

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Constitution gave adult franchise. Exam tip: treat it as a democratic feature.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मतदान का अधिकार / Right to vote. The Weimar Constitution gave adult franchise. Exam tip: treat it as a democratic feature.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर संविधान ने वयस्क मताधिकार दिया। परीक्षा में इसे लोकतांत्रिक विशेषता मानें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की संसद का नाम क्या था?

What was the name of the parliament of the Weimar Republic?

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C. राइखस्टागReichstag

Step 1

Concept

Reichstag was the name of the German parliament. Exam tip: connect parliament with Reichstag.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. राइखस्टाग / Reichstag. Reichstag was the name of the German parliament. Exam tip: connect parliament with Reichstag.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राइखस्टाग जर्मन संसद का नाम था। परीक्षा में संसद और राइखस्टाग को जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य पर वर्साय संधि का क्या प्रभाव पड़ा?

What effect did the Treaty of Versailles have on the Weimar Republic?

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D. गणराज्य को अपमान और दोष से जोड़ा गयाThe republic was linked with humiliation and blame

Step 1

Concept

The Treaty of Versailles increased a feeling of humiliation among Germans. Exam tip: connect the treaty with Weimar's unpopularity.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. गणराज्य को अपमान और दोष से जोड़ा गया / The republic was linked with humiliation and blame. The Treaty of Versailles increased a feeling of humiliation among Germans. Exam tip: connect the treaty with Weimar's unpopularity.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्साय संधि ने जर्मनों में अपमान की भावना बढ़ाई। परीक्षा में संधि और वाइमर की बदनामी को जोड़ें।

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वर्साय संधि किस युद्ध के बाद जर्मनी पर लगाई गई?

The Treaty of Versailles was imposed on Germany after which war?

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A. प्रथम विश्व युद्धFirst World War

Step 1

Concept

The Treaty of Versailles came after the First World War. Exam tip: remember 1919 and Versailles together.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रथम विश्व युद्ध / First World War. The Treaty of Versailles came after the First World War. Exam tip: remember 1919 and Versailles together.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्साय संधि प्रथम विश्व युद्ध के बाद हुई। परीक्षा में 1919 और वर्साय को साथ याद रखें।

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वर्साय संधि में जर्मनी पर युद्ध का दोष डालने वाली शर्त को क्या कहते हैं?

What is the clause that blamed Germany for the war in the Treaty of Versailles called?

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B. युद्ध दोष धाराWar guilt clause

Step 1

Concept

The war guilt clause blamed Germany for the war. Exam tip: see it as a cause of German humiliation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. युद्ध दोष धारा / War guilt clause. The war guilt clause blamed Germany for the war. Exam tip: see it as a cause of German humiliation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

युद्ध दोष धारा ने जर्मनी को युद्ध के लिए जिम्मेदार ठहराया। परीक्षा में इसे जर्मन अपमान का कारण समझें।

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वर्साय संधि के कारण जर्मनी को क्या देना पड़ा?

What did Germany have to pay because of the Treaty of Versailles?

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C. युद्ध क्षतिपूर्तिWar reparations

Step 1

Concept

Heavy war reparations were imposed on Germany. Exam tip: connect reparations with economic crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. युद्ध क्षतिपूर्ति / War reparations. Heavy war reparations were imposed on Germany. Exam tip: connect reparations with economic crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जर्मनी पर भारी युद्ध क्षतिपूर्ति लगाई गई। परीक्षा में क्षतिपूर्ति को आर्थिक संकट से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को कई जर्मनों ने किस संधि से जोड़ा?

Many Germans linked the Weimar Republic with which treaty?

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Correct Answer

D. वर्साय संधिTreaty of Versailles

Step 1

Concept

Weimar leaders accepted the Treaty of Versailles so they were blamed. Exam tip: remember criticism of the republic through the treaty.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. वर्साय संधि / Treaty of Versailles. Weimar leaders accepted the Treaty of Versailles so they were blamed. Exam tip: remember criticism of the republic through the treaty.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर नेताओं ने वर्साय संधि स्वीकार की इसलिए उन्हें दोष दिया गया। परीक्षा में संधि और गणराज्य की आलोचना याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की शुरुआत में जर्मनी की स्थिति कैसी थी?

What was Germanys condition at the beginning of the Weimar Republic?

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A. राजनीतिक और आर्थिक संकट से भरीFull of political and economic crisis

Step 1

Concept

Defeat and the treaty increased crisis in Germany. Exam tip: remember the difficulties at its birth.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजनीतिक और आर्थिक संकट से भरी / Full of political and economic crisis. Defeat and the treaty increased crisis in Germany. Exam tip: remember the difficulties at its birth.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हार और संधि ने जर्मनी में संकट बढ़ा दिया। परीक्षा में जन्मकालीन कठिनाइयों को याद रखें।

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जर्मनी में 1918 की क्रांति ने किस व्यवस्था को समाप्त किया?

The 1918 revolution in Germany ended which system?

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Correct Answer

B. राजशाहीMonarchy

Step 1

Concept

The events of 1918 ended the German monarchy. Exam tip: connect 1918 with the end of monarchy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. राजशाही / Monarchy. The events of 1918 ended the German monarchy. Exam tip: connect 1918 with the end of monarchy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

1918 की घटनाओं ने जर्मन राजशाही को समाप्त किया। परीक्षा में 1918 को राजशाही के अंत से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म के समय जर्मनी ने युद्ध में क्या अनुभव किया था?

At the birth of the Weimar Republic what had Germany experienced in the war?

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Correct Answer

C. हारDefeat

Step 1

Concept

Germany had lost the First World War. Exam tip: connect Weimar birth with war defeat.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. हार / Defeat. Germany had lost the First World War. Exam tip: connect Weimar birth with war defeat.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जर्मनी प्रथम विश्व युद्ध में हार चुका था। परीक्षा में वाइमर जन्म को युद्ध हार से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के विरोधियों ने इसके नेताओं को किस नाम से बदनाम किया?

By what name did opponents insult the leaders of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

D. नवंबर अपराधीNovember criminals

Step 1

Concept

Opponents blamed Weimar leaders for defeat and the treaty. Exam tip: remember the term November criminals.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. नवंबर अपराधी / November criminals. Opponents blamed Weimar leaders for defeat and the treaty. Exam tip: remember the term November criminals.

Step 3

Exam Tip

विरोधियों ने वाइमर नेताओं को हार और संधि के लिए दोषी बताया। परीक्षा में नवंबर अपराधी शब्द याद रखें।

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नवंबर अपराधी शब्द किसके लिए इस्तेमाल किया गया?

The term November criminals was used for whom?

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A. वाइमर गणराज्य के समर्थक नेताओं के लिएLeaders who supported the Weimar Republic

Step 1

Concept

This term was used to insult Weimar leaders. Exam tip: understand it as a political blame.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाइमर गणराज्य के समर्थक नेताओं के लिए / Leaders who supported the Weimar Republic. This term was used to insult Weimar leaders. Exam tip: understand it as a political blame.

Step 3

Exam Tip

यह शब्द वाइमर नेताओं को बदनाम करने के लिए इस्तेमाल हुआ। परीक्षा में इसे राजनीतिक आरोप की तरह समझें।

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वाइमर संविधान में आनुपातिक प्रतिनिधित्व का क्या परिणाम हुआ?

What was one result of proportional representation in the Weimar Constitution?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. कई दल संसद में आएMany parties entered parliament

Step 1

Concept

Proportional representation gave seats to many parties. Exam tip: connect it with political instability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. कई दल संसद में आए / Many parties entered parliament. Proportional representation gave seats to many parties. Exam tip: connect it with political instability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आनुपातिक प्रतिनिधित्व से कई दलों को सीटें मिलीं। परीक्षा में इसे राजनीतिक अस्थिरता से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य में सरकारें अक्सर क्यों बदलती थीं?

Why did governments often change in the Weimar Republic?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. क्योंकि गठबंधन सरकारें कमजोर थींBecause coalition governments were weak

Step 1

Concept

Due to many parties it was hard to form a stable majority. Exam tip: connect coalition with instability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. क्योंकि गठबंधन सरकारें कमजोर थीं / Because coalition governments were weak. Due to many parties it was hard to form a stable majority. Exam tip: connect coalition with instability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कई दलों के कारण स्थिर बहुमत बनाना कठिन था। परीक्षा में गठबंधन और अस्थिरता को जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य में राष्ट्रपति को किस अनुच्छेद से विशेष आपातकालीन शक्ति मिली?

Through which article did the President get special emergency power in the Weimar Republic?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. अनुच्छेद 48Article 48

Step 1

Concept

Article 48 was famous for emergency powers. Exam tip: remember number 48.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अनुच्छेद 48 / Article 48. Article 48 was famous for emergency powers. Exam tip: remember number 48.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अनुच्छेद 48 आपातकालीन शक्तियों के लिए प्रसिद्ध था। परीक्षा में संख्या 48 को याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य में लोकतंत्र कमजोर क्यों माना गया?

Why was democracy in the Weimar Republic considered weak?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. क्योंकि राजनीतिक अस्थिरता और आपात शक्तियाँ थींBecause there was political instability and emergency powers

Step 1

Concept

Unstable coalitions and Article 48 weakened democracy. Exam tip: remember both reasons together.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. क्योंकि राजनीतिक अस्थिरता और आपात शक्तियाँ थीं / Because there was political instability and emergency powers. Unstable coalitions and Article 48 weakened democracy. Exam tip: remember both reasons together.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अस्थिर गठबंधन और अनुच्छेद 48 ने लोकतंत्र को कमजोर किया। परीक्षा में दोनों कारण साथ याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की अस्थिरता का एक कारण क्या था?

What was one cause of instability in the Weimar Republic?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. आनुपातिक प्रतिनिधित्व से बने कई दलMany parties due to proportional representation

Step 1

Concept

Many parties made it difficult to form a stable government. Exam tip: connect electoral system with instability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. आनुपातिक प्रतिनिधित्व से बने कई दल / Many parties due to proportional representation. Many parties made it difficult to form a stable government. Exam tip: connect electoral system with instability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कई दलों से स्थिर सरकार बनाना कठिन हुआ। परीक्षा में चुनाव व्यवस्था और अस्थिरता को जोड़ें।

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स्पार्टाकिस्ट विद्रोह किस विचारधारा से प्रेरित था?

The Spartacist uprising was inspired by which ideology?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. साम्यवादCommunism

Step 1

Concept

The Spartacists were influenced by communist ideas. Exam tip: understand it as a left wing uprising.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. साम्यवाद / Communism. The Spartacists were influenced by communist ideas. Exam tip: understand it as a left wing uprising.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्पार्टाकिस्ट कम्युनिस्ट विचारों से प्रभावित थे। परीक्षा में इसे वामपंथी विद्रोह समझें।

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स्पार्टाकिस्ट विद्रोह को दबाने में किस अर्द्धसैनिक समूह ने मदद की?

Which paramilitary group helped suppress the Spartacist uprising?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. फ्रीकोर्प्सFree Corps

Step 1

Concept

The Free Corps helped crush the uprising. Exam tip: connect Free Corps with ex soldiers.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. फ्रीकोर्प्स / Free Corps. The Free Corps helped crush the uprising. Exam tip: connect Free Corps with ex soldiers.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फ्रीकोर्प्स ने विद्रोह को कुचलने में मदद की। परीक्षा में फ्रीकोर्प्स को पूर्व सैनिकों से जोड़ें।

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फ्रीकोर्प्स मुख्य रूप से किनसे बने थे?

The Free Corps were mainly made up of whom?

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Correct Answer

B. पूर्व सैनिकों सेEx soldiers

Step 1

Concept

The Free Corps included soldiers returning from war. Exam tip: understand them as a paramilitary force.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. पूर्व सैनिकों से / Ex soldiers. The Free Corps included soldiers returning from war. Exam tip: understand them as a paramilitary force.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फ्रीकोर्प्स में युद्ध से लौटे सैनिक शामिल थे। परीक्षा में इन्हें अर्द्धसैनिक बल समझें।

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स्पार्टाकिस्ट लीग ने किस प्रकार की व्यवस्था चाही?

What type of system did the Spartacist League want?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. सोवियत जैसी व्यवस्थाSoviet style system

Step 1

Concept

The Spartacists were inspired by the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia. Exam tip: connect them with revolutionary left.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. सोवियत जैसी व्यवस्था / Soviet style system. The Spartacists were inspired by the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia. Exam tip: connect them with revolutionary left.

Step 3

Exam Tip

स्पार्टाकिस्ट रूस की बोल्शेविक क्रांति से प्रेरित थे। परीक्षा में इन्हें क्रांतिकारी वामपंथ से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को किस ओर से विरोध झेलना पड़ा?

From which sides did the Weimar Republic face opposition?

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Correct Answer

D. वामपंथ और दक्षिणपंथ दोनों सेFrom both left and right wings

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic faced criticism from both communists and nationalists. Exam tip: remember both sides.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. वामपंथ और दक्षिणपंथ दोनों से / From both left and right wings. The Weimar Republic faced criticism from both communists and nationalists. Exam tip: remember both sides.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य को कम्युनिस्ट और राष्ट्रवादी दोनों आलोचना कर रहे थे। परीक्षा में दोनों पक्ष याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के दक्षिणपंथी विरोधियों ने उसे किसलिए दोष दिया?

For what did right wing opponents blame the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. जर्मनी की हार और वर्साय संधि के लिएFor Germanys defeat and the Treaty of Versailles

Step 1

Concept

Right wing opponents called Weimar leaders traitors. Exam tip: connect defeat and treaty with blame.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जर्मनी की हार और वर्साय संधि के लिए / For Germanys defeat and the Treaty of Versailles. Right wing opponents called Weimar leaders traitors. Exam tip: connect defeat and treaty with blame.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दक्षिणपंथी विरोधियों ने वाइमर नेताओं को देशद्रोही बताया। परीक्षा में हार और संधि को आरोप से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की आर्थिक कठिनाइयों का एक कारण क्या था?

What was one cause of economic difficulties of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. युद्ध क्षतिपूर्ति का बोझBurden of war reparations

Step 1

Concept

Reparations put heavy pressure on the German economy. Exam tip: connect Versailles with economic crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. युद्ध क्षतिपूर्ति का बोझ / Burden of war reparations. Reparations put heavy pressure on the German economy. Exam tip: connect Versailles with economic crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

क्षतिपूर्ति ने जर्मन अर्थव्यवस्था पर भारी दबाव डाला। परीक्षा में वर्साय और आर्थिक संकट को जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य में मुद्रास्फीति का अर्थ क्या था?

What did inflation mean in the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. कीमतों का बहुत बढ़नाA sharp rise in prices

Step 1

Concept

In inflation money loses value and prices rise. Exam tip: connect it with economic crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कीमतों का बहुत बढ़ना / A sharp rise in prices. In inflation money loses value and prices rise. Exam tip: connect it with economic crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मुद्रास्फीति में धन का मूल्य घटता और कीमतें बढ़ती हैं। परीक्षा में इसे आर्थिक संकट से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की बदनामी का एक बड़ा कारण क्या था?

What was a major reason for the unpopularity of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. वर्साय संधि से जुड़ जानाBeing associated with the Treaty of Versailles

Step 1

Concept

People blamed Weimar leaders for the terms of Versailles. Exam tip: remember the cause of unpopularity.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वर्साय संधि से जुड़ जाना / Being associated with the Treaty of Versailles. People blamed Weimar leaders for the terms of Versailles. Exam tip: remember the cause of unpopularity.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लोगों ने वर्साय की शर्तों के लिए वाइमर नेताओं को दोष दिया। परीक्षा में बदनामी का कारण याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म के समय जर्मन जनता में कौन सी भावना मजबूत थी?

Which feeling was strong among Germans at the birth of the Weimar Republic?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. अपमान और असंतोषHumiliation and discontent

Step 1

Concept

Defeat and the Treaty of Versailles increased humiliation. Exam tip: connect public feeling with political crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अपमान और असंतोष / Humiliation and discontent. Defeat and the Treaty of Versailles increased humiliation. Exam tip: connect public feeling with political crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हार और वर्साय संधि से अपमान की भावना बढ़ी। परीक्षा में जनभावना को राजनीतिक संकट से जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य में लोकतांत्रिक चुनावों के बावजूद क्या समस्या बनी रही?

What problem remained in the Weimar Republic despite democratic elections?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. राजनीतिक अस्थिरताPolitical instability

Step 1

Concept

Despite elections weak coalition governments kept forming. Exam tip: distinguish elections from stability.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजनीतिक अस्थिरता / Political instability. Despite elections weak coalition governments kept forming. Exam tip: distinguish elections from stability.

Step 3

Exam Tip

चुनावों के बावजूद कमजोर गठबंधन सरकारें बनती रहीं। परीक्षा में चुनाव और स्थिरता को अलग समझें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य में महिलाओं को किस लोकतांत्रिक अधिकार में भाग मिला?

In which democratic right did women share in the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. मताधिकारVoting right

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Constitution gave women the right to vote too. Exam tip: see it as democratic progress.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मताधिकार / Voting right. The Weimar Constitution gave women the right to vote too. Exam tip: see it as democratic progress.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर संविधान ने महिलाओं को भी मतदान का अधिकार दिया। परीक्षा में इसे लोकतांत्रिक प्रगति मानें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की संसद में सरकार बनाने के लिए किसकी जरूरत होती थी?

What was needed to form a government in the parliament of the Weimar Republic?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. बहुमत समर्थनMajority support

Step 1

Concept

Majority was needed for parliamentary government. Exam tip: remember the need for coalitions.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. बहुमत समर्थन / Majority support. Majority was needed for parliamentary government. Exam tip: remember the need for coalitions.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संसदीय सरकार के लिए बहुमत जरूरी था। परीक्षा में गठबंधन की जरूरत को याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य का जन्म किस राजनीतिक बदलाव का परिणाम था?

The birth of the Weimar Republic was the result of which political change?

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Correct Answer

A. राजशाही से गणराज्य में बदलावChange from monarchy to republic

Step 1

Concept

The republic formed after the Kaiser's rule ended in Germany. Exam tip: remember the political change.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजशाही से गणराज्य में बदलाव / Change from monarchy to republic. The republic formed after the Kaiser's rule ended in Germany. Exam tip: remember the political change.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जर्मनी में काइजर की सत्ता के अंत के बाद गणराज्य बना। परीक्षा में राजनीतिक बदलाव को याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को शुरू से ही किस प्रकार की चुनौती मिली?

What type of challenge did the Weimar Republic face from the beginning?

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Correct Answer

A. राजनीतिक विरोध और आर्थिक संकटPolitical opposition and economic crisis

Step 1

Concept

The republic was under instability and economic pressure from birth. Exam tip: remember initial challenges.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. राजनीतिक विरोध और आर्थिक संकट / Political opposition and economic crisis. The republic was under instability and economic pressure from birth. Exam tip: remember initial challenges.

Step 3

Exam Tip

गणराज्य जन्म से ही अस्थिरता और आर्थिक दबाव में था। परीक्षा में शुरुआती चुनौतियाँ याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के खिलाफ दक्षिणपंथी प्रचार का मुख्य दावा क्या था?

What was the main claim of right wing propaganda against the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. वाइमर नेताओं ने जर्मनी को धोखा दियाWeimar leaders betrayed Germany

Step 1

Concept

Right wingers discredited the republic through false blame. Exam tip: remember the stab in the back idea.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. वाइमर नेताओं ने जर्मनी को धोखा दिया / Weimar leaders betrayed Germany. Right wingers discredited the republic through false blame. Exam tip: remember the stab in the back idea.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दक्षिणपंथियों ने झूठा आरोप लगाकर गणराज्य को बदनाम किया। परीक्षा में पीठ में छुरा घोंपने वाली धारणा याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य का संविधान किस सिद्धांत पर आधारित था?

The Constitution of the Weimar Republic was based on which principle?

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Correct Answer

A. जनप्रतिनिधि लोकतंत्रRepresentative democracy

Step 1

Concept

The Constitution provided government through representatives. Exam tip: remember the democratic base.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जनप्रतिनिधि लोकतंत्र / Representative democracy. The Constitution provided government through representatives. Exam tip: remember the democratic base.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संविधान ने प्रतिनिधियों के माध्यम से शासन की व्यवस्था दी। परीक्षा में लोकतांत्रिक आधार याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की कमजोरी का लाभ बाद में किस आंदोलन ने उठाया?

Which movement later benefited from the weakness of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. नाजी आंदोलनNazi movement

Step 1

Concept

Weimar instability created opportunities for Nazis. Exam tip: connect Weimar weakness with Nazi rise.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. नाजी आंदोलन / Nazi movement. Weimar instability created opportunities for Nazis. Exam tip: connect Weimar weakness with Nazi rise.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर की अस्थिरता ने नाजियों के लिए अवसर बनाया। परीक्षा में वाइमर कमजोरी और नाजी उदय जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य में जनता के असंतोष का संबंध किससे था?

Public discontent in the Weimar Republic was related to what?

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Correct Answer

A. हार संधि और आर्थिक कठिनाइयों सेDefeat treaty and economic hardships

Step 1

Concept

Defeat Treaty of Versailles and economic crisis increased discontent. Exam tip: remember all three causes.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हार संधि और आर्थिक कठिनाइयों से / Defeat treaty and economic hardships. Defeat Treaty of Versailles and economic crisis increased discontent. Exam tip: remember all three causes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जर्मनी की हार वर्साय संधि और आर्थिक संकट से असंतोष बढ़ा। परीक्षा में तीनों कारण याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की शुरुआत में लोकतंत्र के लिए सबसे बड़ी बाधा क्या थी?

What was a major obstacle for democracy at the beginning of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. जनता का भरोसा कमजोर होनाWeak public trust

Step 1

Concept

Public trust weakened due to Versailles and crises. Exam tip: understand the problem of legitimacy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जनता का भरोसा कमजोर होना / Weak public trust. Public trust weakened due to Versailles and crises. Exam tip: understand the problem of legitimacy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्साय और संकटों के कारण जनता का भरोसा कमजोर हुआ। परीक्षा में वैधता की समस्या समझें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के समय चरमपंथी दल क्यों मजबूत हो सकते थे?

Why could extremist parties become strong during the Weimar Republic?

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A. अस्थिरता और असंतोष के कारणBecause of instability and discontent

Step 1

Concept

Crises gave space to extremist ideas. Exam tip: connect discontent with extremism.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अस्थिरता और असंतोष के कारण / Because of instability and discontent. Crises gave space to extremist ideas. Exam tip: connect discontent with extremism.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संकटों ने चरमपंथी विचारों को जगह दी। परीक्षा में असंतोष और चरमपंथ को जोड़ें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म को समझने के लिए कौन सी बात सबसे जरूरी है?

Which point is most important for understanding the birth of the Weimar Republic?

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A. यह हार युद्ध और लोकतांत्रिक बदलाव के बीच बनाIt formed amid defeat war and democratic change

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic was born in the background of war defeat and political change. Exam tip: remember the background.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. यह हार युद्ध और लोकतांत्रिक बदलाव के बीच बना / It formed amid defeat war and democratic change. The Weimar Republic was born in the background of war defeat and political change. Exam tip: remember the background.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य युद्ध हार और राजनीतिक परिवर्तन की पृष्ठभूमि में जन्मा। परीक्षा में पृष्ठभूमि याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य की सबसे बड़ी आरंभिक समस्या कौन सी थी?

Which was a major early problem of the Weimar Republic?

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A. जनता में कम वैधता और विश्वासLow legitimacy and trust among people

Step 1

Concept

People linked the new government with defeat and Versailles. Exam tip: remember the legitimacy crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जनता में कम वैधता और विश्वास / Low legitimacy and trust among people. People linked the new government with defeat and Versailles. Exam tip: remember the legitimacy crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लोगों ने नई सरकार को हार और वर्साय से जोड़ा। परीक्षा में वैधता संकट याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म ने जर्मनी में क्या नया शुरू किया?

What new beginning did the birth of the Weimar Republic bring in Germany?

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A. लोकतांत्रिक गणतंत्र की शुरुआतBeginning of a democratic republic

Step 1

Concept

The Weimar Republic was Germanys new democratic beginning. Exam tip: see it as the system after monarchy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोकतांत्रिक गणतंत्र की शुरुआत / Beginning of a democratic republic. The Weimar Republic was Germanys new democratic beginning. Exam tip: see it as the system after monarchy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वाइमर गणराज्य जर्मनी की नई लोकतांत्रिक शुरुआत था। परीक्षा में इसे राजशाही के बाद की व्यवस्था मानें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के जन्म से पहले जर्मनी में सैनिकों और मजदूरों की परिषदें क्यों बनीं?

Why were soldiers and workers councils formed in Germany before the birth of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

A. युद्ध हार और राजनीतिक असंतोष के कारणBecause of war defeat and political discontent

Step 1

Concept

War defeat increased discontent among people and soldiers. Exam tip: remember the crisis of 1918.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. युद्ध हार और राजनीतिक असंतोष के कारण / Because of war defeat and political discontent. War defeat increased discontent among people and soldiers. Exam tip: remember the crisis of 1918.

Step 3

Exam Tip

युद्ध की हार से जनता और सैनिकों में असंतोष बढ़ा। परीक्षा में 1918 के संकट को याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के पहले राष्ट्रपति के रूप में किस नेता का नाम जुड़ा है?

Which leader is associated as the first President of the Weimar Republic?

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Correct Answer

B. फ्रेडरिक एबर्टFriedrich Ebert

Step 1

Concept

Friedrich Ebert was an early leading figure of the Weimar Republic. Exam tip: connect Ebert with the new republican system.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. फ्रेडरिक एबर्ट / Friedrich Ebert. Friedrich Ebert was an early leading figure of the Weimar Republic. Exam tip: connect Ebert with the new republican system.

Step 3

Exam Tip

फ्रेडरिक एबर्ट वाइमर गणराज्य के शुरुआती प्रमुख नेता थे। परीक्षा में एबर्ट को नई गणतांत्रिक व्यवस्था से जोड़ें।

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राष्ट्रीय सभा के चुनावों ने वाइमर गणराज्य को क्या आधार दिया?

What base did the National Assembly elections give to the Weimar Republic?

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A. लोकतांत्रिक प्रतिनिधित्व का आधारBase of democratic representation

Step 1

Concept

Through elections representatives worked to make the constitution. Exam tip: connect the National Assembly with democracy.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. लोकतांत्रिक प्रतिनिधित्व का आधार / Base of democratic representation. Through elections representatives worked to make the constitution. Exam tip: connect the National Assembly with democracy.

Step 3

Exam Tip

चुनावों से प्रतिनिधियों ने संविधान बनाने का काम किया। परीक्षा में राष्ट्रीय सभा को लोकतंत्र से जोड़ें।

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वर्साय संधि के कारण जर्मनी को किन क्षेत्रों में नुकसान उठाना पड़ा?

In which areas did Germany suffer losses due to the Treaty of Versailles?

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Correct Answer

A. क्षेत्र सेना और धनTerritory army and money

Step 1

Concept

The Treaty of Versailles imposed territorial military and economic terms on Germany. Exam tip: remember three effects of the treaty.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्षेत्र सेना और धन / Territory army and money. The Treaty of Versailles imposed territorial military and economic terms on Germany. Exam tip: remember three effects of the treaty.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्साय संधि ने जर्मनी पर क्षेत्रीय सैन्य और आर्थिक शर्तें लगाईं। परीक्षा में संधि के तीन प्रभाव याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य को जनता का पूरा समर्थन शुरुआत में क्यों नहीं मिला?

Why did the Weimar Republic not get full public support in the beginning?

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A. क्योंकि उसे हार और वर्साय की शर्तों से जोड़ा गयाBecause it was linked with defeat and Versailles terms

Step 1

Concept

The new government was wrongly blamed for war defeat. Exam tip: remember the legitimacy crisis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. क्योंकि उसे हार और वर्साय की शर्तों से जोड़ा गया / Because it was linked with defeat and Versailles terms. The new government was wrongly blamed for war defeat. Exam tip: remember the legitimacy crisis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

नई सरकार को युद्ध हार के लिए गलत ढंग से दोष दिया गया। परीक्षा में वैधता संकट को याद रखें।

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वाइमर गणराज्य के शुरुआती वर्षों में चरमपंथी आंदोलनों को बढ़ावा किससे मिला?

What encouraged extremist movements in the early years of the Weimar Republic?

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A. संकट असंतोष और कमजोर सरकारCrisis discontent and weak government

Step 1

Concept

Political and economic crises gave space to extremism. Exam tip: remember the link between crisis and extremism.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. संकट असंतोष और कमजोर सरकार / Crisis discontent and weak government. Political and economic crises gave space to extremism. Exam tip: remember the link between crisis and extremism.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राजनीतिक और आर्थिक संकटों ने चरमपंथ को जगह दी। परीक्षा में संकट और चरमपंथ का संबंध याद रखें।

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