A. ऋतु के अनुसार दिशा बदलने वाली पवनें/Winds that change direction with season
Step 1
Concept
Monsoon is a system of seasonal winds. In exams connect monsoon with seasonal change in wind direction.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. ऋतु के अनुसार दिशा बदलने वाली पवनें / Winds that change direction with season. Monsoon is a system of seasonal winds. In exams connect monsoon with seasonal change in wind direction.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून मौसमी पवनों की प्रणाली है। परीक्षा में मानसून को पवन दिशा के मौसमी परिवर्तन से जोड़ें।
Monsoon is a seasonal wind system that changes direction with seasons. For exams remember monsoon with seasonal wind reversal.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मौसमी पवनें / Seasonal winds. Monsoon is a seasonal wind system that changes direction with seasons. For exams remember monsoon with seasonal wind reversal.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून मौसमी पवनों की प्रणाली है जो ऋतु के अनुसार दिशा बदलती है। परीक्षा में मानसून को पवन-दिशा परिवर्तन से जोड़कर याद रखें।
India's climate is strongly influenced by monsoon. In exams remember India and monsoon together.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मानसूनी जलवायु / Monsoon climate. India's climate is strongly influenced by monsoon. In exams remember India and monsoon together.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भारत की जलवायु पर मानसून का बहुत गहरा प्रभाव है। परीक्षा में भारत और मानसून को साथ याद रखें।
The southwest monsoon generally enters India through the Kerala coast in June. For exams connect onset with June and retreat with October.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. जून / June. The southwest monsoon generally enters India through the Kerala coast in June. For exams connect onset with June and retreat with October.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दक्षिण-पश्चिम मानसून सामान्यतः जून में केरल तट से भारत में प्रवेश करता है। परीक्षा में शुरुआत को जून और वापसी को अक्टूबर से जोड़ें।
Most rainfall in India occurs from the southwest monsoon. In exams connect the main rainy season with the southwest monsoon.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. दक्षिण पश्चिम मानसून / Southwest monsoon. Most rainfall in India occurs from the southwest monsoon. In exams connect the main rainy season with the southwest monsoon.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भारत की अधिकांश वर्षा दक्षिण पश्चिम मानसून से होती है। परीक्षा में मुख्य वर्षा ऋतु को southwest monsoon से जोड़ें।
A. स्थलाकृति और पवन दिशा के कारण/Due to relief and wind direction
Step 1
Concept
Relief features and wind direction affect the distribution of rainfall in India. For exams remember the role of the Western Ghats and Himalayas.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. स्थलाकृति और पवन दिशा के कारण / Due to relief and wind direction. Relief features and wind direction affect the distribution of rainfall in India. For exams remember the role of the Western Ghats and Himalayas.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भारत में पर्वतों की स्थिति और पवनों की दिशा वर्षा के वितरण को प्रभावित करती है। परीक्षा में पश्चिमी घाट और हिमालय की भूमिका याद रखें।
B. अरब सागर शाखा और बंगाल की खाड़ी शाखा/Arabian Sea branch and Bay of Bengal branch
Step 1
Concept
The southwest monsoon advances in India through two branches. In exams remember Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal branches.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. अरब सागर शाखा और बंगाल की खाड़ी शाखा / Arabian Sea branch and Bay of Bengal branch. The southwest monsoon advances in India through two branches. In exams remember Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal branches.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दक्षिण पश्चिम मानसून दो शाखाओं में भारत में आगे बढ़ता है। परीक्षा में Arabian Sea और Bay of Bengal branches याद रखें।
The Arabian Sea branch brings heavy rainfall to the western coast. In exams connect Western Ghats with this branch.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. पश्चिमी तट / Western coast. The Arabian Sea branch brings heavy rainfall to the western coast. In exams connect Western Ghats with this branch.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अरब सागर शाखा पश्चिमी तट पर भारी वर्षा लाती है। परीक्षा में Western Ghats को इस शाखा से जोड़ें।
D. पूर्वी और उत्तर पूर्वी भारत/Eastern and northeastern India
Step 1
Concept
The Bay of Bengal branch gives rainfall in eastern and northeastern India. In exams connect Bay of Bengal branch with northeast rainfall.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. पूर्वी और उत्तर पूर्वी भारत / Eastern and northeastern India. The Bay of Bengal branch gives rainfall in eastern and northeastern India. In exams connect Bay of Bengal branch with northeast rainfall.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बंगाल की खाड़ी शाखा पूर्वी और उत्तर पूर्वी भारत में वर्षा देती है। परीक्षा में Bay of Bengal branch को northeast rainfall से जोड़ें।
A. पवनों की मौसमी दिशा परिवर्तन/Seasonal reversal of winds
Step 1
Concept
In monsoon wind direction changes according to season. In exams treat seasonal reversal as the identity of monsoon.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. पवनों की मौसमी दिशा परिवर्तन / Seasonal reversal of winds. In monsoon wind direction changes according to season. In exams treat seasonal reversal as the identity of monsoon.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून में पवन दिशा ऋतु के अनुसार बदलती है। परीक्षा में seasonal reversal को monsoon की पहचान मानें।
In summer the land heats more and forms low pressure. In exams connect summer low pressure with monsoon pull.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. निम्न दाब / Low pressure. In summer the land heats more and forms low pressure. In exams connect summer low pressure with monsoon pull.
Step 3
Exam Tip
गर्मी में स्थल भाग अधिक गर्म होकर निम्न दाब बनाता है। परीक्षा में summer low pressure को monsoon pull से जोड़ें।
Winds from sea bring moisture and cause rainfall. In exams connect sea to land winds with rainfall.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. नमी और वर्षा / Moisture and rainfall. Winds from sea bring moisture and cause rainfall. In exams connect sea to land winds with rainfall.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समुद्र से आने वाली पवनें नमी लेकर वर्षा कराती हैं। परीक्षा में sea to land winds को rainfall से जोड़ें।
Monsoon is a wind system that changes with season. In exams remember monsoon as seasonal winds.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. मौसमी पवन प्रणाली / Seasonal wind system. Monsoon is a wind system that changes with season. In exams remember monsoon as seasonal winds.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून ऋतु के अनुसार बदलने वाली पवन प्रणाली है। परीक्षा में monsoon को seasonal winds से याद रखें।
When monsoon winds withdraw it is called retreating monsoon. In exams connect retreating monsoon with October November.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. वापसी मानसून / Retreating monsoon. When monsoon winds withdraw it is called retreating monsoon. In exams connect retreating monsoon with October November.
Step 3
Exam Tip
जब मानसूनी पवनें पीछे हटती हैं तो उसे वापसी मानसून कहा जाता है। परीक्षा में retreating monsoon को October November से जोड़ें।
Retreating monsoon is linked with withdrawal of winds after the rainy season. In exams treat it as the withdrawal phase.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. शरद ऋतु के बाद का समय / Post rainy autumn period. Retreating monsoon is linked with withdrawal of winds after the rainy season. In exams treat it as the withdrawal phase.
Step 3
Exam Tip
वापसी मानसून वर्षा ऋतु के बाद पवनों की वापसी से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में इसे withdrawal phase मानें।
These places are known for very high rainfall. In exams remember them as examples of heavy rainfall.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. बहुत अधिक वर्षा के लिए / For very high rainfall. These places are known for very high rainfall. In exams remember them as examples of heavy rainfall.
Step 3
Exam Tip
ये स्थान बहुत अधिक वर्षा के लिए जाने जाते हैं। परीक्षा में इन्हें भारी वर्षा के उदाहरण के रूप में याद रखें।
A. वह समुद्र से दूर और शुष्क क्षेत्र है/It is far from sea and dry area
Step 1
Concept
Less marine moisture reaches western Rajasthan. In exams connect Rajasthan with low rainfall region.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. वह समुद्र से दूर और शुष्क क्षेत्र है / It is far from sea and dry area. Less marine moisture reaches western Rajasthan. In exams connect Rajasthan with low rainfall region.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पश्चिमी राजस्थान में समुद्री नमी कम पहुंचती है। परीक्षा में Rajasthan को low rainfall region से जोड़ें।
B. यह सिंचाई और वर्षा आधारित खेती को प्रभावित करता है/It affects irrigation and rainfed farming
Step 1
Concept
Many crops depend on monsoon rainfall. In exams always write the relation between monsoon and agriculture.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. यह सिंचाई और वर्षा आधारित खेती को प्रभावित करता है / It affects irrigation and rainfed farming. Many crops depend on monsoon rainfall. In exams always write the relation between monsoon and agriculture.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कई फसलें मानसूनी वर्षा पर निर्भर करती हैं। परीक्षा में monsoon and agriculture relation जरूर लिखें।
Kharif crops are grown during the monsoon rainfall season. In exams connect kharif with monsoon rains.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. मानसूनी वर्षा / Monsoon rainfall. Kharif crops are grown during the monsoon rainfall season. In exams connect kharif with monsoon rains.
Step 3
Exam Tip
खरीफ फसलें मानसूनी वर्षा के मौसम में उगाई जाती हैं। परीक्षा में kharif को monsoon rains से जोड़ें।
A pause in rainfall during monsoon can be called break in monsoon. In exams connect dry spell with break.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. मानसून ब्रेक / Break in monsoon. A pause in rainfall during monsoon can be called break in monsoon. In exams connect dry spell with break.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून के दौरान वर्षा में रुकावट को break in monsoon कहा जा सकता है। परीक्षा में dry spell को break से जोड़ें।
A. कभी सूखा और कभी बाढ़/Sometimes drought and sometimes flood
Step 1
Concept
Irregular monsoon can bring both drought and flood. In exams remember two effects of monsoon variability.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. कभी सूखा और कभी बाढ़ / Sometimes drought and sometimes flood. Irregular monsoon can bring both drought and flood. In exams remember two effects of monsoon variability.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून की अनियमितता सूखा या बाढ़ दोनों ला सकती है। परीक्षा में monsoon variability के दो प्रभाव याद रखें।
The southwest monsoon is named after its general direction. In exams remember the southwest direction.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. दक्षिण पश्चिम से / From southwest. The southwest monsoon is named after its general direction. In exams remember the southwest direction.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दक्षिण पश्चिम मानसून का नाम उसकी सामान्य दिशा से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में southwest direction याद रखें।
The northeast monsoon mainly gives rainfall to Tamil Nadu region in October November. In exams connect northeast monsoon with Tamil Nadu rains.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. अक्टूबर और नवंबर / October and November. The northeast monsoon mainly gives rainfall to Tamil Nadu region in October November. In exams connect northeast monsoon with Tamil Nadu rains.
Step 3
Exam Tip
उत्तर पूर्वी मानसून मुख्य रूप से अक्टूबर नवंबर में तमिलनाडु क्षेत्र में वर्षा देता है। परीक्षा में northeast monsoon को Tamil Nadu rains से जोड़ें।
Tamil Nadu gets important rainfall from retreating or northeast monsoon. In exams connect Tamil Nadu with northeast monsoon.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उत्तर पूर्वी मानसून / Northeast monsoon. Tamil Nadu gets important rainfall from retreating or northeast monsoon. In exams connect Tamil Nadu with northeast monsoon.
Step 3
Exam Tip
तमिलनाडु को वापसी या उत्तर पूर्वी मानसून से महत्वपूर्ण वर्षा मिलती है। परीक्षा में Tamil Nadu को northeast monsoon से जोड़ें।
Arrival of monsoon starts the rainy season. In exams connect monsoon arrival with rainy season.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. वर्षा शुरू होती है / Rainfall begins. Arrival of monsoon starts the rainy season. In exams connect monsoon arrival with rainy season.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून आने से वर्षा ऋतु की शुरुआत होती है। परीक्षा में monsoon arrival को rainy season से जोड़ें।
D. क्योंकि बुवाई और फसल वृद्धि इससे जुड़ी होती है/Because sowing and crop growth are linked with it
Step 1
Concept
Timely monsoon affects sowing and crop growth. In exams connect rainfall timing with agriculture.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. क्योंकि बुवाई और फसल वृद्धि इससे जुड़ी होती है / Because sowing and crop growth are linked with it. Timely monsoon affects sowing and crop growth. In exams connect rainfall timing with agriculture.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून के समय पर आने से बुवाई और फसल वृद्धि प्रभावित होती है। परीक्षा में rainfall timing को agriculture से जोड़ें।
India's main rainy season is linked with southwest monsoon. In exams connect rainy season with southwest monsoon.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. दक्षिण पश्चिम मानसून / Southwest monsoon. India's main rainy season is linked with southwest monsoon. In exams connect rainy season with southwest monsoon.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भारत की मुख्य वर्षा ऋतु दक्षिण पश्चिम मानसून से जुड़ी है। परीक्षा में rainy season को southwest monsoon से जोड़ें।
D. क्योंकि यह मौसमी पवन प्रणाली है जो वर्षा भी लाती है/Because it is a seasonal wind system that also brings rainfall
Step 1
Concept
Monsoon is basically a seasonal wind system. In exams do not understand monsoon as only rain.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. क्योंकि यह मौसमी पवन प्रणाली है जो वर्षा भी लाती है / Because it is a seasonal wind system that also brings rainfall. Monsoon is basically a seasonal wind system. In exams do not understand monsoon as only rain.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून मूल रूप से मौसमी पवन प्रणाली है। परीक्षा में monsoon को सिर्फ rain न समझें।
The advance or entry of monsoon is called onset. In exams connect onset with monsoon arrival.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. मानसून का आगमन / Onset of monsoon. The advance or entry of monsoon is called onset. In exams connect onset with monsoon arrival.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून के आगे बढ़ने या प्रवेश को onset कहा जाता है। परीक्षा में onset को monsoon arrival से जोड़ें।
The backward movement of monsoon is called retreat or withdrawal. In exams connect withdrawal with retreating monsoon.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. मानसून वापसी / Monsoon retreat. The backward movement of monsoon is called retreat or withdrawal. In exams connect withdrawal with retreating monsoon.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून के पीछे हटने को retreat या withdrawal कहा जाता है। परीक्षा में withdrawal को वापसी मानसून से जोड़ें।
Western Ghats lift moist winds and cause rainfall. In exams connect Western Ghats with orographic rainfall.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. पर्वतीय अवरोध / Mountain barrier. Western Ghats lift moist winds and cause rainfall. In exams connect Western Ghats with orographic rainfall.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पश्चिमी घाट नम पवनों को ऊपर उठाकर वर्षा कराते हैं। परीक्षा में Western Ghats को orographic rainfall से जोड़ें।
The Bay of Bengal branch can give heavy rainfall in Northeast India. In exams connect the northeast with Bay branch.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उत्तर पूर्व भारत / Northeast India. The Bay of Bengal branch can give heavy rainfall in Northeast India. In exams connect the northeast with Bay branch.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बंगाल की खाड़ी शाखा उत्तर पूर्व भारत में भारी वर्षा दे सकती है। परीक्षा में northeast को Bay branch से जोड़ें।
B. क्योंकि यह जल कृषि और अर्थव्यवस्था को प्रभावित करता है/Because it affects water agriculture and economy
Step 1
Concept
Monsoon is very important for India's water availability and agriculture. In exams also connect monsoon with economy.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. क्योंकि यह जल कृषि और अर्थव्यवस्था को प्रभावित करता है / Because it affects water agriculture and economy. Monsoon is very important for India's water availability and agriculture. In exams also connect monsoon with economy.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून भारत की जल उपलब्धता और कृषि के लिए बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है। परीक्षा में monsoon को economy से भी जोड़ें।
C. वर्षा आधारित कृषि क्षेत्र/Rainfed agricultural areas
Step 1
Concept
Rainfed agriculture directly depends on monsoon. In exams connect rainfed farming with monsoon variability.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. वर्षा आधारित कृषि क्षेत्र / Rainfed agricultural areas. Rainfed agriculture directly depends on monsoon. In exams connect rainfed farming with monsoon variability.
Step 3
Exam Tip
वर्षा आधारित कृषि सीधे मानसून पर निर्भर करती है। परीक्षा में rainfed farming को monsoon variability से जोड़ें।
Before monsoon northwestern India can be hot and dry. In exams remember pre-monsoon heat.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. गर्म और शुष्क दशा / Hot and dry condition. Before monsoon northwestern India can be hot and dry. In exams remember pre-monsoon heat.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून से पहले उत्तर पश्चिम भारत गर्म और शुष्क हो सकता है। परीक्षा में pre monsoon heat को याद रखें।
B. वर्षा अलग अलग स्थानों पर अलग होती है/Rainfall differs from place to place
Step 1
Concept
Monsoon rainfall varies from place to place in India. In exams connect spatial variation with regional difference.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. वर्षा अलग अलग स्थानों पर अलग होती है / Rainfall differs from place to place. Monsoon rainfall varies from place to place in India. In exams connect spatial variation with regional difference.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून वर्षा भारत में स्थान के अनुसार बदलती है। परीक्षा में spatial variation को regional difference से जोड़ें।
A. वर्षा समय के अनुसार बदलती है/Rainfall varies with time
Step 1
Concept
Monsoon rainfall can vary by month and year. In exams remember temporal variation as time variation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. वर्षा समय के अनुसार बदलती है / Rainfall varies with time. Monsoon rainfall can vary by month and year. In exams remember temporal variation as time variation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून वर्षा महीने और साल के अनुसार बदल सकती है। परीक्षा में temporal variation को time variation से याद रखें।
Monsoon rainfall increases water flow in many rivers. In exams connect monsoon rains with river flow.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जल प्रवाह बढ़ सकता है / Water flow can increase. Monsoon rainfall increases water flow in many rivers. In exams connect monsoon rains with river flow.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसूनी वर्षा से कई नदियों का जल प्रवाह बढ़ता है। परीक्षा में monsoon rains को river flow से जोड़ें।
A. क्योंकि यह वर्षा से जल भंडार भरने में मदद करता है/Because it helps fill water reserves through rainfall
Step 1
Concept
Monsoon rainfall affects reservoirs groundwater and rivers. In exams connect water resources with monsoon.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह वर्षा से जल भंडार भरने में मदद करता है / Because it helps fill water reserves through rainfall. Monsoon rainfall affects reservoirs groundwater and rivers. In exams connect water resources with monsoon.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसून वर्षा जलाशयों भूजल और नदियों को प्रभावित करती है। परीक्षा में water resources को monsoon से जोड़ें।
A. क्योंकि यह कृषि उत्पादन और जल उपलब्धता को प्रभावित करता है/Because it affects agricultural production and water availability
Step 1
Concept
Monsoon is linked with economy due to dependence on agriculture and water. In exams understand monsoon through agriculture economy link.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि यह कृषि उत्पादन और जल उपलब्धता को प्रभावित करता है / Because it affects agricultural production and water availability. Monsoon is linked with economy due to dependence on agriculture and water. In exams understand monsoon through agriculture economy link.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कृषि और जल पर निर्भरता के कारण मानसून अर्थव्यवस्था से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में monsoon को agriculture economy link से समझें।
Monsoon winds bring moisture from the sea. In exams connect moisture-laden winds with monsoon rainfall.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. समुद्री नमी वाली हवा / Moist sea air. Monsoon winds bring moisture from the sea. In exams connect moisture-laden winds with monsoon rainfall.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मानसूनी पवनें समुद्र से नमी लेकर आती हैं। परीक्षा में moisture laden winds को monsoon rainfall से जोड़ें।
A. सिंचाई और फसल वृद्धि में समस्या/Problem in irrigation and crop growth
Step 1
Concept
Low rainfall can affect farming. In exams connect monsoon failure with crop stress.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सिंचाई और फसल वृद्धि में समस्या / Problem in irrigation and crop growth. Low rainfall can affect farming. In exams connect monsoon failure with crop stress.
Step 3
Exam Tip
कम वर्षा खेती को प्रभावित कर सकती है। परीक्षा में monsoon failure को crop stress से जोड़ें।
B. यह मौसमी पवन प्रणाली है जो भारत में वर्षा और ऋतुओं को प्रभावित करती है/It is a seasonal wind system that affects rainfall and seasons in India
Step 1
Concept
Indian monsoon is a seasonal wind and rainfall system. In exams write both seasonal winds and rainfall in the definition.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. यह मौसमी पवन प्रणाली है जो भारत में वर्षा और ऋतुओं को प्रभावित करती है / It is a seasonal wind system that affects rainfall and seasons in India. Indian monsoon is a seasonal wind and rainfall system. In exams write both seasonal winds and rainfall in the definition.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भारतीय मानसून मौसमी पवन और वर्षा प्रणाली है। परीक्षा में परिभाषा में seasonal winds और rainfall दोनों लिखें।
