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In this Class 9 Geography topic from “India – Size and Location,” students study the vast size and geographical extent of India. They learn India’s total area, its north–south and east–west extent, and how latitude and longitude help locate the country on the globe. The topic also introduces India’s position among the world’s countries by area and explains how its large territorial spread influences physical features, climate, time differences, and regional diversity.
TOPIC PRACTICE
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Medium · Level 5 · india size, area measurement, square kilometres, geography units, class 9 geographyView options
Coastline is measured in kilometres
Area is measured in square kilometres
Land boundary is measured in square kilometres
East-west extent is measured in percent
Medium · Level 5 · large geographical unit,area,rankView options
India's area is about (3.28) million sq km
India has no coastline
India is the smallest country in the world
India has no neighbour
Medium · Level 5 · boundary length,land boundary,coastlineView options
Coastline is longer than land boundary
Land boundary is longer than coastline
Both have no measurement
Both are measured only in percent
Medium · Level 5 · regional diversity,large size,natural conditionsView options
Large area creates diversity in natural conditions
Large area makes all places identical
Large area ends boundaries
Large area makes coastline zero
Medium · Level 5 · 7516.6 km,coastline,islandsView options
Only mountain boundary
Maritime boundary of mainland and islands
Only north-south distance
Only land boundary
Medium · Level 5 · area rank,3.28 million,seventhView options
(3.28) million sq km and seventh rank
(7.28) million sq km and third rank
(1.28) million sq km and tenth rank
(13.28) million sq km and first rank
Medium · Level 5 · area rank,six countries,indiaView options
Three
Six
Seven
Ten
Medium · Level 5 · larger countries,russia canada usa,areaView options
Russia, Canada, United States of America
Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives
Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Nepal
Myanmar, Bhutan, Maldives
Medium · Level 5 · larger countries,china brazil australia,areaView options
Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka
China, Brazil, Australia
Bangladesh, Maldives, Nepal
Bhutan, Afghanistan, Sri Lanka
Medium · Level 5 · territorial vastness,regional diversity,sizeView options
Only one type of climate
Regional and natural diversity
Absence of all boundaries
Absence of maritime contact
Medium · Level 5 · east west extent,2933 km,size conclusionView options
India is also wide in the east-west direction
India has no longitudinal spread
India is only a line in north-south direction
India's coastline is zero
Medium · Level 5 · north south extent,3214 km,size conclusionView options
India has no direction-based distance
India extends long in the north-south direction
India is only a maritime island
India's area is not (2.4%)
Medium · Level 5 · linear measure,area,unitView options
(15200) km
(7516.6) km
(3.28) million sq km
(3214) km
Medium · Level 5 · length,coastline,unitView options
(2.4%)
(3.28) million sq km
(7516.6) km
Seventh rank in world
Medium · Level 5 · wrong match,east west,north southView options
Area (3.28) million sq km
Share in world area (2.4%)
East-west extent (3214) km
Land boundary (15200) km
Medium · Level 5 · correct match,north south,3214 kmView options
Coastline (15200) km
Land boundary (7516.6) km
North-south extent (3214) km
East-west extent (3.28) million sq km
Medium · Level 5 · area,directional extent,size understandingView options
Area tells total size and directional extent tells direction of spread
Both tell only population
Both tell only coastline
Both have no relation with size
Medium · Level 5 · climate diversity,large size,indiaView options
Exactly same climate in all regions
Climatic diversity in different regions
Complete absence of climate
Only polar climate
Medium · Level 5 · global context,2.4 percent,seventh rankView options
Both clarify India's global size context
Both tell only coastline
Both reduce land boundary
Both prove India is a small island
Medium · Level 5 · large area,coastline,maritime dimensionView options
Both land and maritime dimensions are important in India
India has no maritime dimension
India has no area
India is only a mountainous country
Question 1MediumLevel 5
Which unit related to India's size is correct?
Correct answer: B
Area describes the extent of a surface, so it is measured in square kilometres. India has an area of about 3.28 million square kilometres. The coastline, land boundary and east-west extent are lengths, so they are measured in kilometres, not in square kilometres or percent. Exam tip: use square units for area and linear units for distance.
What simple conclusion follows from India's east-west extent being (2933) km?
Correct answer: A
An east-west extent of 2,933 km means that India covers a very large distance from its western side to its eastern side. This is a horizontal spread across longitudes. Therefore, India is not narrow in the east-west direction; it is also geographically wide. The statement in option A expresses this simple conclusion correctly. The other statements deny the existence of longitudinal spread, wrongly reduce India to a north-south line, or discuss coastline, which is unrelated to the given measurement.
To reach the answer, connect the direction named in the measurement with the shape it describes. East and west are opposite horizontal directions, so their distance shows the country's width. A large distance indicates a broad east-west extent. It does not directly tell us that India has no longitudes, that it is only a line, or that its coastline is zero. Hence option A is the only logical conclusion.
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