Why should judicial review not be seen as distrust of democratic majority?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because it keeps majority decisions within the limits of the Constitution and fundamental rights
Judicial review means that courts may examine laws and government actions against the Constitution. A majority is important in a democracy, but it is not above the Constitution or fundamental rights. Thus, judicial review does not distrust the majority; it safeguards the constitutional rights of all citizens, including minorities. Option C is wrong because courts do not automatically strike down every law; they may invalidate only unconstitutional provisions or actions. Exam tip: Link judicial review with the supremacy of the Constitution.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because it keeps majority decisions within the limits of the Constitution and fundamental rights
Why is this the correct answer?
Judicial review means that courts may examine laws and government actions against the Constitution. A majority is important in a democracy, but it is not above the Constitution or fundamental rights. Thus, judicial review does not distrust the majority; it safeguards the constitutional rights of all citizens, including minorities. Option C is wrong because courts do not automatically strike down every law; they may invalidate only unconstitutional provisions or actions. Exam tip: Link judicial review with the supremacy of the Constitution.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Working of Institutions. Topic: The Judiciary (Supreme Court, High Courts, and judicial independence).
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