Why is the role of opposition important in both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha?

Correct answer: Because it examines and criticizes government policies

Correct answer: A. An opposition party or group is important because it examines the government's actions instead of allowing the ruling side to go unquestioned. Opposition members ask questions, demand information, take part in debates, point out possible errors, raise public concerns and suggest alternatives. This process makes the executive more accountable to Parliament and helps improve the quality of laws and policies. B is wrong because implementation is mainly the work of the executive and administration; the opposition's main role is scrutiny, not always carrying out government decisions. C is wrong because courts give legal judgments. D is wrong because the Election Commission is a constitutional institution with its own responsibilities. A useful memory cue is: government proposes and governs, while opposition questions and checks—though both participate in law-making.