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Why is the autonomy of the Election Commission considered decisive for free and fair elections?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because it can take election decisions free from political pressure

Correct answer: A. The Election Commission administers important parts of the electoral process, so it must be able to apply rules without taking instructions from the party that may benefit from the decision. Autonomy gives it institutional space to supervise elections, issue directions within its authority, respond to violations, and treat parties impartially. A is correct because freedom from political pressure supports neutral election administration. B is wrong: Parliament makes laws; the Commission does not pass parliamentary legislation. C is wrong: courts hear trials and decide judicial cases, whereas the Commission manages elections. D is wrong: political parties develop their own ideologies; the Commission does not decide them. Autonomy does not mean unlimited power—it means independence to perform its lawful election duties fairly. Memory cue: independent referee, fair match.

Related tags

Election CommissionAutonomyPolitical NeutralityElection AdministrationWhat Makes Elections In India Free And Fair?What Makes Elections In India Free And FairElectoral PoliticsCivics

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