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Why is Parliament's legislative power not completely absolute?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because it must remain within the limits of Constitution and fundamental rights

Correct answer: A. Parliament has broad power to make laws, but it is not above the Constitution. The Constitution is the supreme law and sets limits on the powers of every organ of government. Parliament must respect Fundamental Rights and other constitutional provisions. If a law violates the Constitution, the judiciary can examine it through judicial review and may declare the offending part invalid. A is correct because it states both important limits. B is wrong because Parliament can make laws on subjects assigned to it; its power is not zero. C is wrong because the judiciary does not appoint Parliament. D is wrong because Rajya Sabha is a functioning permanent House, not a permanently closed House. Memory cue: Parliament makes laws, but the Constitution sets the boundaries.

Related tags

ParliamentConstitutional LimitsFundamental RightsJudicial ReviewParliament (Lok Sabha And Rajya Sabha Powers)Parliament Lok Sabha And Rajya Sabha PowersWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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