Why are information and reports useful while taking policy decisions?

Correct answer: They make the decision fact-based

Information and reports help decision-makers understand the actual problem before choosing a policy. They may provide evidence about the size of an issue, the people affected, available resources, earlier results, and possible consequences of different actions. Decisions based on such evidence are more likely to address the real need and can later be evaluated using measurable facts. Reports also help institutions explain why a particular course of action was selected.

The other options are not purposes of collecting information. Reports do not close Parliament, stop voting, or remove the Constitution. They support reasoned discussion and responsible administration. Therefore option A is correct: reliable information and reports make policy decisions more fact-based instead of relying only on guesswork, slogans, or personal opinion.