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Why are different institutions necessary in a major policy decision?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: So decision-making, law-making and implementation remain balanced and accountable

Direct answer: A is correct. In a democracy, major policy decisions pass through different institutions with different responsibilities. The political executive may lead and take decisions, the legislature discusses issues, makes laws and holds the government accountable, departments implement decisions, and the judiciary can examine whether actions follow the Constitution and law. This division creates checks and accountability and reduces the danger of unchecked power. A is correct because it combines balance, lawful procedure and responsibility. B is wrong because democratic institutions must follow rules and procedures. C is wrong because public discussion and representation are important democratic principles. D is wrong because giving all power to one person removes institutional checks and is the opposite of accountable democracy. Memory cue: different institutions mean divided responsibility and checked power, not confusion or delay without purpose.

Related tags

InstitutionsChecks And BalancesAccountabilityHow Is A Major Policy Decision Taken?How Is A Major Policy Decision TakenWorking Of InstitutionsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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