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Why are differences kept between the powers of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: To balance direct representation of people and representation of states

Correct answer: A. The two Houses represent different democratic interests. The Lok Sabha represents the people directly because its members are directly elected from constituencies. The Rajya Sabha represents the states and union territories and provides continuity and a federal perspective in national law-making. Their powers are therefore not identical; for example, the Lok Sabha has a stronger position in financial matters, while the Rajya Sabha participates importantly in ordinary legislation and can represent state concerns. Option A is correct because the difference aims to balance popular representation with representation of states. Options B, C, and D are wrong: the Rajya Sabha is not useless, the Lok Sabha is not a court, and Parliament is a public constitutional institution. Memory cue: Lok Sabha—people; Rajya Sabha—states; together—balanced representation.

Related tags

Lok SabhaRajya SabhaRepresentationFederal BalanceParliament (Lok Sabha And Rajya Sabha Powers)Parliament Lok Sabha And Rajya Sabha PowersWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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