Which institution is called the guardian of the Constitution?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Judiciary
The judiciary is called the guardian of the Constitution because the Supreme Court and High Courts can examine whether laws and government actions are constitutional. If a law violates the Constitution, a court may declare it invalid. The legislature makes laws, but the judiciary has the final role in reviewing their constitutional validity. Exam tip: Link constitutional interpretation and judicial review with the judiciary.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Judiciary
Why is this the correct answer?
The judiciary is called the guardian of the Constitution because the Supreme Court and High Courts can examine whether laws and government actions are constitutional. If a law violates the Constitution, a court may declare it invalid. The legislature makes laws, but the judiciary has the final role in reviewing their constitutional validity. Exam tip: Link constitutional interpretation and judicial review with the judiciary.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Working of Institutions. Topic: The Judiciary (Supreme Court, High Courts, and judicial independence).
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