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Which behaviour is opposite of rule of law?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Ruler's arbitrariness

The rule of law means that government officials and ordinary citizens are all governed by established laws. Decisions should follow legal procedures and should not depend on a ruler’s personal wishes, anger, favour, or convenience. When a ruler acts arbitrarily, the ruler places personal will above the law. That behaviour is the opposite of the rule of law, so option B is correct.

Equal laws, court hearings, and respect for rights support the rule of law because they limit arbitrary power and provide fair procedures. A ruler’s arbitrariness can produce unequal treatment, punishment without proper process, or decisions that cannot be challenged. Rule of law does not mean that every decision is automatically perfect; it means power must be exercised within publicly known legal limits. Therefore, “ruler’s arbitrariness” is the clear opposite choice.

Related tags

CivicsDemocracyArbitrarinessRule Of Law

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