What is the most important institutional effect of democratic rights?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: They make institutions accountable to citizens' liberties
Correct answer: B. Democratic rights do not merely benefit individuals in isolation; they shape the behaviour of public institutions. Legislatures, governments, police, administrations and courts must act within constitutional limits and respect citizens’ freedoms. If an institution violates a right, accountability mechanisms, public criticism and judicial review may require correction. A is wrong because institutions exist to serve the public under law, not to stand above citizens. C is wrong because rights give courts an important role in protecting liberty and reviewing unlawful action. D is wrong because a Constitution is a public framework that defines powers and guarantees rights. The main institutional effect is accountability: authority must be answerable to the people and to constitutional principles. Memory cue: “rights turn power into accountable power.”
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
They make institutions accountable to citizens' liberties
Why is this the correct answer?
Correct answer: B. Democratic rights do not merely benefit individuals in isolation; they shape the behaviour of public institutions. Legislatures, governments, police, administrations and courts must act within constitutional limits and respect citizens’ freedoms. If an institution violates a right, accountability mechanisms, public criticism and judicial review may require correction. A is wrong because institutions exist to serve the public under law, not to stand above citizens. C is wrong because rights give courts an important role in protecting liberty and reviewing unlawful action. D is wrong because a Constitution is a public framework that defines powers and guarantees rights. The main institutional effect is accountability: authority must be answerable to the people and to constitutional principles. Memory cue: “rights turn power into accountable power.”
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Democratic Rights. Topic: The significance of rights in a democracy.
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