What is the main democratic purpose of the whole judiciary system?

To maintain justice, rights protection and rule of law

The judiciary is the part of government that applies and explains the law. Its main democratic purpose is to give people justice, protect their basic rights, and ensure that everyone, including powerful officials, follows the law. This supports the rule of law, meaning that decisions should be based on law rather than personal power or preference.

Option A is correct because justice, rights protection, and the rule of law are central judicial functions. Conducting election campaigns belongs to political parties, forming a government is mainly the work of elected representatives, and spending the budget belongs to public administration. The judiciary may review government action, but it does not perform these three activities.

This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Working of Institutions. Topic: The Judiciary (Supreme Court, High Courts, and judicial independence).