What is the importance of opposition in Parliament?

Correct answer: Criticising government, asking questions and giving alternatives

Direct answer: A is correct. In a democracy, the opposition consists of members who do not form the government. Its first basic role is to examine government decisions instead of accepting them blindly. Opposition members ask questions, raise public problems, examine bills and spending, point out weaknesses and suggest other policies. This makes ministers explain their actions and helps Parliament hold the executive accountable. A is correct because it includes criticism, questioning and alternatives. B is wrong because a government must face elections and cannot be made permanent without the people’s mandate. C is wrong because courts are an independent part of the constitutional system, not something Parliament’s opposition should close. D is wrong because voter lists are necessary for elections and are not removed to strengthen opposition. Memory cue: opposition means “question, check and suggest,” not “destroy institutions.”