What is the deepest democratic role of Fundamental Rights?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: They make the citizen a dignified rights-claimant and the state a limited power
Correct answer: A. Democracy is not only a method for choosing a government; it also requires respect for the dignity and rights of every person. Fundamental Rights give citizens constitutional claims that they can use when state action becomes unfair, discriminatory, or arbitrary. At the same time, these rights limit government power, so even an elected government cannot do whatever it wishes. A is correct because it connects both sides of the idea: citizens are active rights-holders, and the state is a limited authority bound by law. B is wrong because Fundamental Rights restrict, rather than expand without limit, government power. C is the opposite of their purpose because rights protect citizens from domination. D is wrong because courts help interpret and protect rights, including through remedies. Memory cue: rights mean dignity for people and limits for rulers. This balance is central to constitutional democracy.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
They make the citizen a dignified rights-claimant and the state a limited power
Why is this the correct answer?
Correct answer: A. Democracy is not only a method for choosing a government; it also requires respect for the dignity and rights of every person. Fundamental Rights give citizens constitutional claims that they can use when state action becomes unfair, discriminatory, or arbitrary. At the same time, these rights limit government power, so even an elected government cannot do whatever it wishes. A is correct because it connects both sides of the idea: citizens are active rights-holders, and the state is a limited authority bound by law. B is wrong because Fundamental Rights restrict, rather than expand without limit, government power. C is the opposite of their purpose because rights protect citizens from domination. D is wrong because courts help interpret and protect rights, including through remedies. Memory cue: rights mean dignity for people and limits for rulers. This balance is central to constitutional democracy.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Democratic Rights. Topic: The significance of rights in a democracy.
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