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What does rule of law prevent?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Arbitrary rule

The direct answer is C: rule of law prevents arbitrary rule. Rule of law means that everyone, including ministers, officials, and ordinary citizens, must act according to known laws. Government cannot punish, favour, or control people merely according to personal wishes. A rule must be public, reasonably stable, and applied fairly. Thus C is correct. A, equality, is not something the rule of law prevents; equality before law is one of its important results. B, justice, is also not prevented; fair laws and fair procedures support justice. D, citizens' rights, are not an evil to be stopped. In fact, rule of law protects rights by limiting arbitrary government power. The key contrast is lawful action versus personal or unchecked choice. Memory cue: rule of law is the opposite of rule by whim.

Related tags

CivicsDemocracyArbitrary RuleLaw

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