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Under rule of law what is the relation between citizen and government?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Both are bound by law

The rule of law means that law is higher than personal power. Government officials must act according to publicly known legal rules, and ordinary citizens must also obey those rules. Neither side is supposed to receive unlimited or arbitrary authority. If officials misuse power, legal procedures and courts can hold them responsible.

Therefore, option A is correct: both citizens and government are bound by law. The government is not completely free to act as it wishes, citizens do possess rights, and law remains central rather than absent. This principle creates a predictable relationship between people and the state, because decisions should be based on rules instead of personal preference or force.

Related tags

CivicsCitizen GovernmentLaw

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