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Under rule of law how is decision by ruler's personal wish considered?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Arbitrariness

Rule of law requires everyone, including the ruler, to act according to established laws. A decision based on the ruler’s personal preference or wish is called arbitrariness because it is not based on legal rules that apply equally to all. Equality before law means that the same law applies to everyone; it is the opposite of personal-rule decision-making. Exam tip: phrases such as “personal wish” or “without legal basis” usually point to arbitrariness.

Related tags

CivicsRule Of LawDemocracyArbitrarinessEquality Before LawConstitutional Principles

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Arbitrariness

Why is this the correct answer?

Rule of law requires everyone, including the ruler, to act according to established laws. A decision based on the ruler’s personal preference or wish is called arbitrariness because it is not based on legal rules that apply equally to all. Equality before law means that the same law applies to everyone; it is the opposite of personal-rule decision-making. Exam tip: phrases such as “personal wish” or “without legal basis” usually point to arbitrariness.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: What is Democracy? Why Democracy?. Topic: Rule of law and respect for rights.

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