Treating citizens as rights-holders shows what change in the state-person relationship?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: The person stands with legal claims, not at the mercy of the state
Correct answer: A. A rights-holder is not merely a person who receives benefits when the government chooses to provide them. A rights-holder can make a legitimate legal claim and can expect the state to respect, protect and fulfil the relevant rights according to law. This changes the relationship between the individual and the state from dependence on official kindness to a relationship governed by duties and accountability. B is wrong because the state is a public institution, not private property. C is wrong because rights do not cancel every law; reasonable laws may regulate conduct while respecting rights. D is wrong because recognising rights increases the state’s responsibility rather than removing it. The important contrast is between a subject who begs for favour and a citizen who can demand lawful protection. Memory cue: a right is a claim, not a gift.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
The person stands with legal claims, not at the mercy of the state
Why is this the correct answer?
Correct answer: A. A rights-holder is not merely a person who receives benefits when the government chooses to provide them. A rights-holder can make a legitimate legal claim and can expect the state to respect, protect and fulfil the relevant rights according to law. This changes the relationship between the individual and the state from dependence on official kindness to a relationship governed by duties and accountability. B is wrong because the state is a public institution, not private property. C is wrong because rights do not cancel every law; reasonable laws may regulate conduct while respecting rights. D is wrong because recognising rights increases the state’s responsibility rather than removing it. The important contrast is between a subject who begs for favour and a citizen who can demand lawful protection. Memory cue: a right is a claim, not a gift.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Democratic Rights. Topic: The significance of rights in a democracy.
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