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The difference between Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha powers is balanced by which democratic principle?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Need for both direct mandate and federal representation

Correct answer: A. The two Houses have different democratic bases and therefore perform complementary functions. Lok Sabha members are directly elected by the people, so it expresses the popular mandate and has the central role in deciding whether the Council of Ministers retains the confidence of the House. Rajya Sabha represents the states and brings a federal perspective to national law-making. B is wrong because democracy does not support the unchecked absolutism of one House. C is wrong because representative government depends on elections. D is wrong because the judiciary interprets and protects the law; it does not run the Council of Ministers. The key idea is balance: popular representation and state representation work together, rather than one replacing the other.

Related tags

Lok SabhaRajya SabhaFederalismDemocratic RepresentationParliament (Lok Sabha And Rajya Sabha Powers)Parliament Lok Sabha And Rajya Sabha PowersWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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