In which situation will the writ of mandamus be most appropriate?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Directing a public official to perform a legal duty
Correct answer: B. Mandamus literally means an order or command. In constitutional law, it is generally used to direct a public authority or public official to perform a duty imposed by law when that duty has not been performed. Option A describes habeas corpus, which concerns unlawful detention and personal liberty. Option C describes quo warranto, which questions a person’s legal authority to hold a public office. Option D is associated with prohibition, a writ used to prevent a lower court or tribunal from exceeding jurisdiction. The key to this question is to identify the action required: mandamus makes a public authority do its lawful duty. Memory cue: mandamus means “do the duty.”
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Directing a public official to perform a legal duty
Why is this the correct answer?
Correct answer: B. Mandamus literally means an order or command. In constitutional law, it is generally used to direct a public authority or public official to perform a duty imposed by law when that duty has not been performed. Option A describes habeas corpus, which concerns unlawful detention and personal liberty. Option C describes quo warranto, which questions a person’s legal authority to hold a public office. Option D is associated with prohibition, a writ used to prevent a lower court or tribunal from exceeding jurisdiction. The key to this question is to identify the action required: mandamus makes a public authority do its lawful duty. Memory cue: mandamus means “do the duty.”
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Democratic Rights. Topic: The significance of rights in a democracy.
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