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If police punish someone without legal procedure, which idea is affected?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Legal procedure and protection of rights

Direct answer: C, legal procedure and protection of rights. In a constitutional democracy, punishment must have a lawful basis and must follow the required procedure. A person should not be treated as guilty or deprived of liberty merely because an official decides to do so. Due process helps prevent arbitrary action, gives the person a chance to know the allegation and respond through lawful means, and permits review by competent institutions. A is wrong because free trade concerns economic exchange, not police punishment. B is wrong because cultural diversity concerns differences among communities and traditions, not the legality of criminal procedure. D is unrelated to justice or police power. This does not mean that police can never act; it means their action must remain within law and rights protections. Memory cue: no lawful procedure, no legitimate punishment.

Related tags

Legal ProcedurePolice AccountabilityRule Of LawRule Of Law And Respect For RightsWhat Is Democracy? Why Democracy?What Is Democracy Why DemocracyCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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