If people do not know the law and sudden punishment is given what is the problem?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Clarity of law and fair procedure are weakened
Under the rule of law, laws must be clear, public and known in advance. If people are punished suddenly without knowing the law, they cannot understand the legal consequences of their actions and punishment may become arbitrary. Therefore, clarity of law and fair procedure are weakened. Option C also describes a situation contrary to the rule of law, but the central problem in the question is punishment without prior knowledge of the law. Exam tip: remember that rule of law requires known laws, equal application and protection from arbitrary punishment.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Clarity of law and fair procedure are weakened
Why is this the correct answer?
Under the rule of law, laws must be clear, public and known in advance. If people are punished suddenly without knowing the law, they cannot understand the legal consequences of their actions and punishment may become arbitrary. Therefore, clarity of law and fair procedure are weakened. Option C also describes a situation contrary to the rule of law, but the central problem in the question is punishment without prior knowledge of the law. Exam tip: remember that rule of law requires known laws, equal application and protection from arbitrary punishment.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: What is Democracy? Why Democracy?. Topic: Rule of law and respect for rights.
