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If a government restricts a right, which condition is necessary?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: The restriction is lawful, reasonable, and applied equally.

The governing concept is constitutional protection of rights and the rule of law. A government cannot limit a right simply because an individual leader dislikes its exercise. Any restriction must have a legal basis, pursue a legitimate public purpose, remain reasonable and proportionate, and operate without arbitrary discrimination. Thus option D is correct. The word lawful means that the restriction follows valid constitutional or statutory authority; reasonable means that it is connected to a genuine public need and is not excessive; equal application means similar cases are treated alike. Secrecy alone does not make a restriction valid, a leader's preference is not sufficient authority, and permanence is not automatically required. Therefore options A, B, and C fail the necessary safeguards.

Related tags

Rule Of LawRightsReasonable RestrictionsEqualityRule Of Law And Respect For RightsWhat Is Democracy? Why Democracy?What Is Democracy Why DemocracyCivics

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