If government punishes a citizen without law which principle will weaken?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Rule of law
Rule of law means that both the government and citizens are subject to law. A citizen can be punished only under a pre-existing law and through due legal procedure. Punishment without legal authority is arbitrary, so it weakens rule of law. The right to vote and free and fair elections are important democratic features, but they do not directly concern the legal limits on punishment. Exam tip: phrases such as “arbitrary punishment” or “action without law” indicate rule of law.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Rule of law
Why is this the correct answer?
Rule of law means that both the government and citizens are subject to law. A citizen can be punished only under a pre-existing law and through due legal procedure. Punishment without legal authority is arbitrary, so it weakens rule of law. The right to vote and free and fair elections are important democratic features, but they do not directly concern the legal limits on punishment. Exam tip: phrases such as “arbitrary punishment” or “action without law” indicate rule of law.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: What is Democracy? Why Democracy?. Topic: Rule of law and respect for rights.
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