If access to courts becomes limited only to the rich, what effect will it have on democracy?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Equal justice and protection of rights will weaken
In a democracy, all citizens need equal access to courts so that poor and disadvantaged people can also protect their fundamental rights. If only the rich can obtain justice, equal justice and protection of rights will weaken. Judicial independence and access to justice are different ideas; limiting access to the rich does not increase judicial independence. Exam tip: link ‘access to justice’ with equality, protection of rights, and the rule of law.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Equal justice and protection of rights will weaken
Why is this the correct answer?
In a democracy, all citizens need equal access to courts so that poor and disadvantaged people can also protect their fundamental rights. If only the rich can obtain justice, equal justice and protection of rights will weaken. Judicial independence and access to justice are different ideas; limiting access to the rich does not increase judicial independence. Exam tip: link ‘access to justice’ with equality, protection of rights, and the rule of law.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Working of Institutions. Topic: The Judiciary (Supreme Court, High Courts, and judicial independence).
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