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If a law takes away a person’s liberty without due process, which idea is affected?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Protection of life and personal liberty

Correct answer: C. The Constitution protects life and personal liberty, and a person cannot be deprived of them except according to a legally established procedure. The basic idea is that state power must not be arbitrary: a law or official action must have legal authority and must follow the required process. Option A concerns language and culture, not personal liberty. Option B concerns elections and political campaigning, not detention or loss of liberty. Option D concerns the freedom to propagate religion and does not answer the question about personal liberty. ‘Due process’ is a general way of describing fair legal safeguards; in Indian constitutional study, remember the wording that deprivation must follow procedure established by law. Memory cue: liberty needs lawful authority and lawful procedure.

Related tags

Personal LibertyLife And LibertyConstitutional ProtectionLegal ProcedureFundamental Rights In The Indian ConstitutionDemocratic RightsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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