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How is the significance of rights connected with the functioning of institutions in democracy?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: They compel institutions to work within civil liberty and law

Direct answer: D. Democratic institutions such as government departments, legislatures and courts must exercise authority according to law and respect citizens’ rights. Rights create standards and limits for institutional action. Step by step: an institution receives public power; rights define what it may not do to citizens; procedures and laws guide its decisions; citizens can question or challenge violations; accountability therefore becomes possible. A is wrong because institutions are not above citizens or the Constitution. B is wrong because rights restrict arbitrariness rather than authorise it. C is wrong because rights strengthen institutional accountability. D is correct because it connects institutional power with civil liberty and lawful limits. This does not prevent institutions from governing; it ensures that governance is not arbitrary. Memory cue: rights are boundaries around public power, not barriers to all government action.

Related tags

InstitutionsCivil LibertyAccountabilityThe Significance Of Rights In A DemocracyDemocratic RightsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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