How does the appeal system in judicial hierarchy strengthen fairness?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: By allowing higher courts to review decisions and correct possible errors
Under the appeal system, an aggrieved party may ask a higher court to review a lower court’s decision. This can correct possible errors in the interpretation of law or facts and makes the outcome fairer. The executive cannot directly alter court judgments, so option B violates judicial independence. Exam tip: an appeal means legal review by a higher court, not an arbitrary replacement of a decision.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
By allowing higher courts to review decisions and correct possible errors
Why is this the correct answer?
Under the appeal system, an aggrieved party may ask a higher court to review a lower court’s decision. This can correct possible errors in the interpretation of law or facts and makes the outcome fairer. The executive cannot directly alter court judgments, so option B violates judicial independence. Exam tip: an appeal means legal review by a higher court, not an arbitrary replacement of a decision.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Working of Institutions. Topic: The Judiciary (Supreme Court, High Courts, and judicial independence).
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