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How does representation of states in Rajya Sabha make India's federal structure practical?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It brings states’ concerns and interests into national law-making

Direct answer: A, it brings States’ concerns and interests into national law-making. Federalism divides power between the Union and the States, so national decisions should not ignore the experiences and needs of States. Rajya Sabha is the Council of States. Its members represent States and Union Territories, and most State representatives are elected by elected members of State Legislative Assemblies. Through debates, questions, and voting, these representatives can place State-related concerns before Parliament. Option A is correct because it explains how the federal idea operates within the Union legislature. Option B is wrong because Rajya Sabha, not only Lok Sabha, has a special federal representation role. Option C is wrong because State Legislatures do not receive power to make Union laws in Parliament’s place. Option D is wrong because representation does not give a State an unlimited veto over every Union law. Memory cue: “Rajya Sabha gives States a voice at the Centre”; it does not make the States separate sovereign countries.

Related tags

Rajya SabhaFederalismState RepresentationUnion LegislatureParliament (Lok Sabha And Rajya Sabha Powers)Parliament Lok Sabha And Rajya Sabha PowersWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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