How does active opposition in Parliament balance government power?

Correct answer: It increases accountability by questioning policies

An active opposition is an important part of parliamentary democracy. It does not merely disagree for its own sake; it examines government decisions, asks questions, points out weaknesses, and presents alternative views. This prevents the ruling group from using public power without explanation and gives citizens a way to hear criticism of policies.

Therefore, option A is correct because questioning policies increases accountability. Ministers must explain their actions before Parliament, and debate can expose mistakes or unfair decisions. The opposition does not appoint the government, pass Money Bills alone, or abolish courts. Its main balancing role is scrutiny and public accountability, while the government remains responsible for governing.