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How do guiding values indirectly check arbitrariness of government?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: They bind governance to the goals of justice, equality, and liberty

Correct answer: A. Government is arbitrary when it acts according to unchecked personal or official choice instead of constitutional standards. Guiding values provide standards by which laws and policies can be judged: they should move toward justice, equality, liberty, and respect for citizens. These values do not usually operate like a single immediate order, but they influence interpretation, public debate, and legal review. Option A is correct because it binds governance to constitutional goals. B is wrong because values limit, rather than expand without limit, government power. C is wrong because constitutional values support citizens' voice and rights. D is wrong because values help give the Constitution practical meaning. Memory cue: values may be indirect limits, but they still define the direction government must follow.

Related tags

Guiding ValuesGovernment ArbitrarinessConstitutional LimitsGuiding Values Of The Indian ConstitutionConstitutional DesignCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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