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How does the principle of equal citizenship in a Constitution challenge birth-based privilege?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It treats all citizens equal before law

Correct answer: A. Equal citizenship means that a person’s legal and political status is not decided by caste, family, gender, religion, or social birth. The Constitution establishes that all citizens are equal before the law and should receive equal protection of the law. This directly challenges the belief that some people are naturally entitled to more rights because of the group or family into which they are born. A is correct because equality before law removes birth as a valid reason for legal superiority. B is the opposite of equal citizenship. C is wrong because citizenship and rights cannot simply be ranked according to family status. D is wrong because equality is the central idea being protected. Remember: democracy judges citizens by equal citizenship, not by inherited status.

Related tags

Equal CitizenshipBirth PrivilegeEquality Before LawGuiding Values Of The Indian ConstitutionConstitutional DesignCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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