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How do Fundamental Rights strengthen citizens before the state?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: They give citizens valid claims and power to approach courts

Direct answer: A. Fundamental Rights are constitutional protections that place lawful limits on state power. A citizen can claim that a government action violates a protected right and can seek judicial protection when necessary. This changes the citizen from a passive subject into a rights-holder who can question arbitrary action. Courts can examine the legality of state conduct and provide appropriate relief. B is wrong because rights protect citizens from being treated as property; the state is not their owner. C is wrong because several rights protect speech and participation rather than forcing silence. D is wrong because rights do not put citizens above the law; citizens remain subject to valid laws. Memory cue: a right is meaningful when it can be claimed and defended.

Related tags

StateCitizenRights HolderFundamental Rights In The Indian ConstitutionDemocratic RightsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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