How did Public Interest Litigation change the role of the judiciary?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: It made courts more accessible for public interest and weaker-section issues
Through Public Interest Litigation (PIL), an individual or organisation can approach a court on behalf of people who cannot file a case themselves because of poverty, illiteracy, or similar barriers. It expanded the judiciary’s role beyond settling individual disputes to protecting public interest and the rights of weaker sections. Option B is incorrect because PIL widened, rather than restricted, the scope of courts. Exam tip: Associate PIL with access to justice and protection of weaker sections.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
It made courts more accessible for public interest and weaker-section issues
Why is this the correct answer?
Through Public Interest Litigation (PIL), an individual or organisation can approach a court on behalf of people who cannot file a case themselves because of poverty, illiteracy, or similar barriers. It expanded the judiciary’s role beyond settling individual disputes to protecting public interest and the rights of weaker sections. Option B is incorrect because PIL widened, rather than restricted, the scope of courts. Exam tip: Associate PIL with access to justice and protection of weaker sections.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Civics question. Chapter: Working of Institutions. Topic: The Judiciary (Supreme Court, High Courts, and judicial independence).
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