The value of debate in Parliament lies not only in decision-making but also in which democratic function?

Correct answer: Presenting reasons, criticism, and alternatives before the public

Correct answer: A. Parliamentary debate is a public reasoning process, not merely a contest to count votes. Members explain why they support or oppose a proposal, question ministers, identify possible effects, criticise weaknesses, and offer alternatives. These arguments become part of democratic discussion and help citizens understand the choices made in their name. Debate can also expose mistakes and make the executive answerable to Parliament. A is correct because it includes reasons, criticism, and alternatives placed before the public. B is wrong because hiding voter information weakens transparency and is not the purpose of debate. C is wrong because Parliament cannot dissolve the independent judiciary simply through debate. D is wrong because democracy requires scrutiny, including criticism of the government, rather than automatic support. Memory cue: voting decides, but debate explains and checks.