Question 1 Expert Level 75
Why does abolition of untouchability make the Right to Equality not only legal but also social? A Because it legally challenges social humiliation and caste exclusion B Because it changes the electoral system C Because it stops religious propagation D Because it restores all titles
Correct answer: A Untouchability was against social dignity, so its abolition is linked with equality. Exam tip: understand it as a measure of social justice.
View question details Question 2 Expert Level 75
Making untouchability a punishable offence shows which active role of the Constitution? A Stopping social injustice by law, not merely by advice B Giving respect to caste humiliation C Closing public facilities D Erasing linguistic rights
Correct answer: A Punishability shows that the Constitution treats protection of equality seriously. Exam tip: remember both abolition and penalty.
View question details Question 3 Expert Level 75
What is the democratic meaning of abolition of titles? A Preventing state-supported social hierarchy among citizens B Making every honour a crime C Removing academic degrees D Ending military distinctions
Correct answer: A Abolition of titles prevents special social status by birth or rank. Exam tip: distinguish title from honour.
View question details Question 4 Expert Level 75
Why can attaching national awards to a name like titles become a problem for the spirit of equality? A It may show the award as a permanent social status B It ends citizenship C It is a qualification for public employment D It prevents exploitation
Correct answer: A National awards are honours and should not be used like titles. Exam tip: distinguish awards from titles.
View question details Question 5 Expert Level 75
What is the deepest relation between rule of law and the Right to Equality? A Both limit arbitrary power and privilege B Both are related only to festivals C Both keep people outside law D Both make titles compulsory
Correct answer: A The Right to Equality requires law to apply to everyone. Exam tip: study rule of law and equality together.
View question details Question 6 Expert Level 75
If the Prime Minister and an ordinary citizen commit the same offence, what will the principle of equality demand? A Equal treatment before law and the same legal process B Legal exemption for the Prime Minister because of office C Legal action only against the ordinary citizen D Keeping the Prime Minister’s case outside the jurisdiction of courts
Correct answer: A The Right to Equality means that every person, including the Prime Minister, is equal before the law and is subject to the same legal process. Holding a high office does not create a special exemption for an offence. Option B contradicts this principle. Exam tip: equality before law means that no person is above the law.
View question details Question 7 Expert Level 75
How are the Right to Equality and judicial review connected? A Courts can examine arbitrary or discriminatory laws and actions B Courts cannot examine equality C Judicial review is related only to tax D Equality abolishes courts
Correct answer: A Judicial review makes constitutional protection of equality effective. Exam tip: understand courts as protectors of equality.
View question details Question 8 Expert Level 75
If someone claims equality to demand a government job without qualification, why is the claim wrong? A Equality gives fair opportunity, not unqualified advantage B Equality removes all qualifications C Equality only gives titles D Equality is unrelated to employment
Correct answer: A Equality does not mean ending merit and fair rules. Exam tip: distinguish equal opportunity from equal outcome.
View question details Question 9 Expert Level 75
Why is it wrong to treat equality and equal result as the same? A Equality gives fair opportunity but every result need not be identical B Equality is never related to opportunity C Identical result alone is rule of law D Equality is only for wealthy people
Correct answer: A Equality focuses on opportunity and fairness. Exam tip: keep equal opportunity and equal outcome separate.
View question details Question 10 Expert Level 75
If a rule is equal in wording but repeatedly excludes a weaker group in effect, what examination is needed? A Whether the effect of the rule creates hidden discrimination or inequality B Whether the rule gives a title C Whether the rule is religious propagation D Whether the rule is human trafficking
Correct answer: A In equality, not only wording but also effect can matter. Exam tip: study impact and fairness together.
View question details Question 11 Expert Level 75
Why is opposition to arbitrariness central to the Right to Equality? A Because arbitrariness can cause unfair different treatment of similarly placed citizens B Because arbitrariness itself is justice C Because arbitrariness relates only to language D Because arbitrariness is a voting method
Correct answer: A A core aim of equality is to stop unfair preferences by the state. Exam tip: connect arbitrary action with equality.
View question details Question 12 Expert Level 75
If administration gives benefits only to its supporters without rule, what is this an example of? A Biased arbitrariness that harms equality B Protection of secularism C Linguistic protection D Anti-exploitation
Correct answer: A Giving benefits to supporters without rule is against fairness. Exam tip: understand favoritism as an equality violation.
View question details Question 13 Expert Level 75
How does the Right to Equality give real power to weaker groups? A They can make constitutional claims and seek court remedy against discrimination B They are always forced to remain silent C They must remain outside public places D They cannot get legal protection
Correct answer: A The Right to Equality gives weaker groups a legal basis to resist. Exam tip: connect rights with empowerment.
View question details Question 14 Expert Level 75
Why can the Right to Equality be called a reforming social right? A It challenges untouchability, caste bias, and privilege B It protects caste bias as tradition C It makes titles compulsory D It ends public employment
Correct answer: A Equality gives a constitutional basis against social injustice. Exam tip: connect it with social reform.
View question details Question 15 Expert Level 75
How does the Right to Equality stop democracy from becoming mere majoritarianism? A It gives equal legal respect to every citizen and group B It places majority above law C It removes minorities from public facilities D It ends elections
Correct answer: A Democracy needs equal citizenship along with numbers. Exam tip: connect equality with democratic citizenship.
View question details Question 16 Expert Level 75
How does the Right to Equality make citizens rights-holders rather than subjects? A It gives them equal legal status and a claim against discrimination B It leaves them at ruler's mercy C It divides them by titles D It keeps them outside law
Correct answer: A Equality gives citizens a valid claim before power. Exam tip: remember citizen as rights-holder.
View question details Question 17 Expert Level 75
If a public examination rule is same for all but ignores real barriers of disabled candidates, which equality debate arises? A Debate between formal and substantive equality B Debate between title and award C Debate of religious propagation D Debate of human trafficking
Correct answer: A Same rules can sometimes ignore real barriers. Exam tip: connect substantive equality with barriers.
View question details Question 18 Expert Level 75
What is the mature meaning of fairness in the Right to Equality? A Equal treatment in similar situations and just consideration in different situations B Mechanical identical treatment in every situation C Always excluding weaker sections D Creating equality by giving titles
Correct answer: A Fairness is not blind sameness but just equality. Exam tip: do not treat fairness as mechanical sameness.
View question details Question 19 Expert Level 75
If a merit test in public employment is fair, what is its importance under the Right to Equality? A It separates opportunity from favoritism and gives basis for fair selection B It violates equality because everyone does not get a job C It is a form of title D It is freedom of religion
Correct answer: A Equal opportunity means fair process, not guaranteed selection for all. Exam tip: remember merit and fairness together.
View question details Question 20 Expert Level 75
How does nepotism harm equality in public employment? A It gives importance to personal relations instead of merit and equal opportunity B It increases fair selection C It abolishes untouchability D It abolishes titles
Correct answer: A Nepotism is a form of bias in public employment. Exam tip: connect nepotism with equality violation.
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